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科目: 來源:月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
     If your parents take out a loan, remind themselves to make the payments on time. Otherwise it will
become a negative record in their personal credit reports, which are playing an increasingly big role in
people's daily lives. A story carried by Chongqing Morning Post in June, underlines this trend.
    According to the report, a Chongqing student borrowed money from the bank to finance his university
studies. After he graduated in 2005, he went to work in Shenzhen. Later, he wanted to buy a house using
loans. But several banks turned down his loan applications. The reason was that he had not paid back
1,500 yuan he borrowed from a bank when he was at university.
    A personal credit rating is becoming an essential "pass" in everyday life, as China establishes a
nationwide credit database. Personal credit systems go back 150 years. In developed countries,
enterprises and banks use them to decide whether or not to loan money or do other business with a
person.
     A credit report estimates the credit worthiness of an individual, a company, or even a country. It is
an evaluation made by credit bureaus of a borrower's overall credit history and his or her ability to repay
debt. A poor credit rating means a high risk of defaulting on a loan, and thus leads to the refusal of a loan
by the lender.
     Today in China, credit history in banks is the major content of a credit report. But in the future,
reports will include information about the payment of telephone bills, water use fees, electricity and
natural gas bills, and taxes, according to officials of the People's Bank of China, the central bank.
     Personal information such as appearance, genetic data, fingerprints, blood type, disease history,
ethnic identity, family and religious beliefs are not to be included in credit reports, according to a draft
regulation on credit rating issued last year by the Sate Council. The authors of the draft have just finished
soliciting(征求) public opinions.
     The Credit Reference Center run by the People's Bank of China is in charge of developing a
nationwide credit database. Credit reports for all people with bank transactions (交易)began in 2006.
     A personal credit rating is important to the social and economic activities of a person. According to
the draft, if you have a personal negative credit record, it will be kept for five years.

1. The author took the story as an example in order to ________.
A. tell us the story of a Chongqing student
B. warn us of the importance of our personal credit report
C. encourage us to use credits widely
D. inform us to apply for a loan at university

2. Credit reports will include the following except ________.
A. taxes                  
B. telephone bills
C. genetic data              
D. water use fees

3. According to the passage, which of the following statements    is TRUE?
A. Personal credit systems go back 150 years in China.
B. Credit reports began in 2006 in China.
C. Credit history in banks is the only content of a credit report.
D. You can turn to the People's Bank of China for the information about your credit report.

4. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Credit Really Counts    
B. Credit in China
C. A Credit Report Rating    
D. Credit Report Contents

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科目: 來源:河北省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a
preschooler:
     Develop social skills
     As children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co-workers
and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their
patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play
helps develop sympathy for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose
a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to
cooperate.
     Build self-confidence
     Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers
or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their
abilities and their potential.
     Boost intellectual growth
     Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king's castle in a
mound of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically. This skill is important
in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize
sounds, and so on.
     Practice language skills
     Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and enhance communication skills.
     Work out fears
     Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role-play about the
big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big
or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids let out confusing feelings they might have, such as anger
toward a parent or rivalry(競爭) with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹).
     To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the
opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.
     For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on
fascinating adventures. Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful vintage Disney edition of Peter
Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic
story along with 2 free books - Bambi and Pinocchio.
1. Where can you probably find the article?    
A. Newspaper
B. Magazine
C. Internet
D. Book
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word?
A. improve
B. limit    
C. pull    
D. praise
3. What's the purpose of writing the article?
A. Tell the readers 5 benefits of encouraging the child's imagination.
B. Advise the parents to encourage the child's imagination.
C. Introduce some Disney stories to the readers.
D. Persuade the parents to buy books for their children.

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科目: 來源:河北省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
     Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life,
and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you
might ask yourself is: "How do I get a good job?"    1    .
     There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the
best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get
a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to
get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the
right place at the right time.    2    . He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching
the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and
being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering,
he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew
was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年)offered to take his place.     3    .
         4    . If the lad had gone home to consider about his decision for a week, he may have missed his
chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.
     Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs
(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things
about the company to which you are applying.     5    . And within a year this person had become
general manger of the company.
A. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.
B. People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.
C. it's almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers
D. Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.
E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company's faults.
F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.
G. It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.

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科目: 來源:月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解
                                                                 Luggage
    We ask you to keep what you bring with you down to one mediumsized suitcase per person on board
the bus.
    Seat Arrangements (安排)
    Special needs for particular seats can be made on most bus breaks when booking, but since
arrangements are made on a firstcomefirstserved basis, early booking is advisable. When bookings are
made with us, you will be offered the best seats we have on the bus at that time.
    Travel Documents
    When you have paid your deposit (訂金), we will send you all the necessary documents, so that you
receive them in good time before the bus break departure (出發(fā)) date. Certain documents, for example,
air or boat tickets, may have to be kept and your driver or guide will then give them to you at the proper
time.
    Special Diets
    If you need a special diet, you must tell us at the time of booking and provide us with a copy of the
diet. This will be passed on to the hotel or hotels on your bus break. However, on certain bus breaks,
the hotels used are tourist class and they may not be able to prepare special diets. Any extra costs must
be paid to the hotel yourself before leaving the hotel.
    Programs
    Some of our hotels arrange extra programs which include music, dancing and film shows, etc. They
are all offered by the hotel, but not guaranteed (保證).

1. If you  want to sit in  the front  of the  bus,  you'd better_______.
A. say it when you get on the bus
B. arrive early on the departure date
C. book your seat ahead of time
D. avoid traveling at busy times

2. Your air tickets ________.
A. will be sent to you at your departure point
B. will be kept by yourself
C. will be given to you with other documents
D. may be held by your bus driver until you need them

3. If you need a special diet, you should ________.
A. tell the hotel when you arrive
B. pay extra money
C. tell the bus company when booking
D. book a tourist class hotel

4. Extra programs are ________.
A. offered by the bus company
B. offered by the hotel, but may not run
C. offered by the hotel at any time
D. an extra offer, so extra money must be paid

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科目: 來源:安徽省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

     In white shirt, blue pants, black cloth shoes and two pigtails, Jingqiu gives off an air of great "
pure beauty" in Zhang Yimou's new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree, which tells the story of
the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young man named Laosan set at the end of
the "cultural revolution" (1966-- 1976).
     Before it was released, moviegoers foresaw what this "pure beauty" could be. Director
Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiu 
a character so innocent. She believes that simply lying on the same bed as a man will make
her pregnant.
     It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd. According to Zhang,
Zhou has "eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside". Born to an ordinary worker's
family, the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of high school and working hard for a place in
an art college.
     "If you have fair skin and clear eyes, as Jingqiu does, it is easy to look pure. Girls today
wear so many jewels and make-up--that's the reason Zhang was not interested," said Du Yanlai
, 17, of Chengdu.
     While some teenagers consider such "pure" beauty illusory, others believe that it speaks of
something soulful.
     Purity is all about an innocence that shines through from within, thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi
of Nanjing. "Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced.
However, it doesn't mean an ignorant or native person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if
he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity
doesn't pass with time, "she said.

1. What's the real purity according to Tan Mengxi?
A. Having eyes as clear as a fountain.
B. Not wearing so many jewels and make-up.
C. Being ignorant and native.
D. Being simple, enthusiastic and able to manage things alone.
2. What does the underlined word "illusory" mean here?
A. unreal.        
B. unhealthy.
C. unscientific.  
D. negative.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Zhou Dongyu, who was 18,was from an art college.
B. Director Zhang disliked those girls with so many accessories and make-up.
C. Different people have different opinions about purity.
D. Many young girls in China are eager to stand out.
4. The main idea of the passage is          .
A. Why Director Zhang selected Miss Zhou as the leading star
B. How people like the movie Under the Hawthorn Tree
C. What makes a pure girl
D. Why Chinese girls want to be pure

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科目: 來源:安徽省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     A lamp is more than a light. Lamps allow the owner to add to the design of a room. They are
very functional and sometimes the only source of light in a room. There are many types of lamps,
and of course they come in many styles and colors to fit anyone's home. Lamps can be soft and
inviting or bright and useful. Floor lamps are often tall, thinly shaped lamps that bring light to a large
area by cupping the bottom of the bulbs and forcing light up. Table lamps tend to force the light
down and out to lighten up a smaller, more private space. But, that doesn't mean that you can't
find a lamp that fits your needs as well as your tastes. In fact, you can even have lamps made to
order to match your desired look.
     But, before you decide to make that decision, check out the lamps in department stores and
specialty stores. While most home improvement stores offer a wide variety of floor lamps, hanging
lamps, and table lamps, you can find an even larger selection in a lighting store. There you will be at
a loss about all the different choices you have. There will be choices in every style imaginable. If you
still can't find what you are looking for, check contents and even the Internet. Specialty stores
nationwide will ship lamps and accessories (配件) to you.
     Adding some extra light to your home may have been your early search when trying to find a
lamp, but you will soon see that there is more to look for in a lamp. The design will fit your home
and the color should match your home. The details on the lamp or lamp shade can even be found
to match your furniture, tables, or other items in your home. Finding a great lamp is a fun adventure
into the world of lighting.
1. The purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to tell us how to choose lamps for our home
B. to inform us of the variety of lamps produced in stores
C. to tell us that different lamps have different usages
D. to show us the great part lamps play in our life
2. According to the author, ______.
A. all the floor lamps are tall and thin
B. table lamps can help you avoid being seen
C. lamps can be attractive in a way
D. none of the lamps will suit you
3. What's the author's attitude towards having a lamp made to order?
A. That's just what he wants to suggest.
B. He suggests seeking lamps in stores.
C. He thinks it a waste of money.
D. He advises making lamps by oneself
4. What should you do if you plan to buy a floor lamp?
A. You should buy a floor lamp at last.
B. You should match the lamp with your room.
C. You should find some accessories to it.
D. You should think of nothing but a floor lamp.

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科目: 來源:安徽省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型讀寫。
認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.注意:每個空格只填1個單詞,請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上.
     You can't avoid a conflict at work. If you can avoid a conflict, it means you will win what you
want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed,
it will simply reappear later. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work.
★ Realize that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict
and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it's not the end of the world.
On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that
people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
★ Handle conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets
worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from
something that wasn't said! Everyone's waiting for the other to admit he's wrong and gets more
unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It's essential to interrupt the "waiting game" before
it gets to that point.
★ Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you don't understand
their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference.  Never
assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there's a good reason why
that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappear right there. Do remember
to make an inquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
★ Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why it's worth it to you to solve the
conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they
disagree strongly with, but it's a great way to move forward.

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科目: 來源:0111 期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     These days, there's a popular cartoon named happy sheep and gray wolf. It's an excellent Chinese cartoon,
which tells the stories of happy sheep and gray wolf. The poor gray wolf is always trying hard to catch the
sheep, but the sheep could always run away from the danger. The sheep are so clever and lovely that the
cartoon gets all the children's love. At the same time, the cartoon is full of humor. The children could learn
more knowledge and enjoyment from it.
     The cartoon is shown repeatedly on many TV channels. The Zhejiang Channel broadcasts the cartoon on
weekends and the vacations; the Sichuan Channel broadcasts the cartoon for an hour in the evening; the
Shandong Channel broadcasts it in the morning, while CCTV-3 broadcasts it at noon every day.
     On one hand, the cartoon gets the children's love because the happy sheep is really clever. He always has a
way to work out any problem and save his friends. What's more, there're many things about happy sheep and
gray wolf, such as the books, the toys, the pencil-box, the clothings, and so on. Children are happy to buy
them. On the other hand, many adults (大人) also like the cartoon, for the gray wolf is regarded as the perfect
husband with skills and effort. He invents many things just to catch a sheep for his wife. Though he is often
hit by his wife, he always makes her happy without complaining (抱怨).
     We can learn more from the cartoon, including the skills, the stories, the details, the humor, and so on. We
could see the humor of Chinese type during the cartoon. But I don't like its being shown so often. It may make
the children spend more time on watching TV and it is bad for their health and study.
1. The underlined word "cartoon" in the first paragraph is ______.
A. a kind of picture
B. a kind of sheep
C. a kind of film
D. a kind of book
2. Which channel is not mentioned in the passage.
A. Zhejiang Channel
B. Shandong Channel
C. Sichuan Channel
D. CCTV-1
3. Why do many adults also like the cartoon Happy Sheep and Gray Wolf?
A. Because they like men like gray wolf.
B. Because they are still young.
C. Because they want to make their children happy.
D. Because there are many things about the happy sheep and the gray wolf.
4. The author doesn't like its being shown repeatedly because ________
A. he thinks children will feel bored after seeing it again and again
B. he is afraid that children's health and study will be affected
C. he doesn't like the cartoon himself
D. he thinks it is a waste of money

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科目: 來源:天津月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     I'm going to show you how to be a public speaker that everyone wants to hear. Surprisingly most people
are extremely scared of public speaking. I think it really boils down to the fact that most people don't get it
taught in school or by their parents. I'm going to show you how you can look like a great speaker if you apply
these techniques.
     If you really want to be liked by people as a speaker, telling stories is probably the best asset(資源) you can
have. It is a very effective tool of communication that dates back to the cavemen paintings on walls. Human
beings relate to stories they hear. You can use these stories to get a specific feeling out of your audience. You
can tell a story where you emphasize how"heroic" you are and people will feel that way. You can also use a
story to really get people involved in the speech because it is interesting. Throwing facts at people, no matter
how accurate, isn't going to make people like you as a speaker.
     You should definitely have a call to action and a purpose to your speech. You don't want to end up being a
speaker who just talks about stuff for the sake of talking. There needs to be an underlining purpose for
everything said and a call to action on this purpose. If you're talking about hurricane relief, you have to have a
purpose of what you're trying to get across and let people out there know how they can start helping. This is
how to be a public speaker that everyone likes.
      Having some visual effects can really make you succeed as a great public speaker. If you're talking about
poverty in a third world country, a picture is going to have a much bigger impact than any word.
1. The author's purpose in writing the passage is to tell us ______.
A. that people are scared of public speaking
B. that people are usually too embarrassed to speak
C. how to be a public speaker that everyone likes
D. how to get rid of our shyness in schools
2. Why are most people extremely scared of public speaking according to the author?
A. Because they are very nervous when speaking.
B. Because the audience are usually hard to satisfy.
C. Because the audience are always laughing at people.
D. Because they don't get it taught how to be a good speaker.
3. You can tell a story in a speech to _______.
A. highlight your purpose
B. make your facts accurate
C. get people involved in the story
D. get a specific feeling out of your audience
4. A good speech usually contains all of the following EXCEPT _______.
A. a clear purpose
B. a call to action
C. some pictures
D. a long list of facts
5. This article will most probably be of interest to _______.
A. workers
B. teachers
C. dustmen
D. farmers

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科目: 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     The Internet brings us many advantages.
      With the Internet, people can send and receive e-mails. On the Internet, people can skim over news. Using
the Telnet, the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. It is
possible to use the FIP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another.
      But the Internet also brings us troubles.
     Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological (心理的) health, according to research at Camegie
Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the two-year study showed. And it wasn't that people who
were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the
bad feelings.
     Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they had expected. They
expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their
information and to communicate with others.
     The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health,
researchers said. Faceless, bodiless"virtual" (虛擬的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying
than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is
that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.
     "But it's important to remember this is not about the technology; it's about how it is used," said one of the
researchers. "It really points to the need for considering social factors (因素) when you design new inventions."
1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _____.
A. the Internet can bring people many advantages
B. the Internet use may cause psychological problems
C. the Internet users are not satisfied with their lives
D. we shouldn't use the Internet
2. Why are the researchers puzzled over the results?
A. Because the results were completely different from what they had thought.
B. Because the Net proved socially healthier than television.
C. Because the Internet users were all healthier.
D. Because the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.
3.What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health?
A. Internet use reduces time used for family and friends.
B. Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.
C. Exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.
D. All the above.
4. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
A. What matters is not the technology but how it is used.
B. This passage is not about the technology but about how it is used.
C. We should remember to learn about the technology.
D. We should remember to learn how to use computers.

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