科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A child who has once been pleased with a tale(神話故事) likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.
A change made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出現(xiàn)) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.
There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, two-headed dragons, magic carpets, etc. do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child should be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their beloved girl-friend.
No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.
1. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is _______.
A. repeated without any change B. treated as a joke
C. made some changes by the parent D. set in the present
2. According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is _______.
A. in a realistic setting B. heard for the first time
C. repeated too often D. told in a different way
3. The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young children is that it _______.
A. makes them less fearful
B. develops their power of memory
C. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid of
D. encourages them not to have strange beliefs
4. One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that _______.
A. they are full of imagination.
B. they just make up the stories which are far from the truth.
C. they are not interesting.
D. they make teachers of history difficult to teach.
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第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李明,班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來一名同學(xué)張華,他一時無法融入新的班集體,感到很苦惱請根據(jù)下列要點給他寫一封信:
1.幫他分析原因
2. 給他提出建議(至少兩條)
3. 陳述你幫助他的具體打算
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右;
2.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不算入總詞數(shù));
Dear Zhang Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting along well with the new class. So I hope I can give you a hand.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through B. get through C. figure out D. take out
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.Is the school ______the foreigners visited yesterday large ?
A.that B .where C.the one D.what
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. I ____ to the top of the tree, but I fell off it and hurt my leg.
A. must have climbed B. was able to climb
C. could have climbed D. should have climbed
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Running a company is not _______ a matter of hiring people——they also need to be trained.
A. simply B. partly C. seriously D. equally
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完形填空 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第30至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Going to a Britain school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain 31 school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour 32 than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.
On the first day, all students went to 33 assembly. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane. We 34 became best friends. During 35 , the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to 36 respect from the school was to work hard and 37 high grades. This sounded like my school in China. {007}
My English improved a lot as I used English every day. I usually went to the Computer Club at lunch time, so I 38 e-mail my family and friends back home 39 free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. 40 was really fun as I learned how to buy, prepare and cook food.
31. A. because B. if C. so D. though
32. A. earlier B. late C. early D. later
33. A. join B. hold C. attend D. make
34. A. just B. now C. soon D. fast
35. A. assembly B. class C. meal D. break
36. A. take B. earn C. find D. creat
37. A. realise B. achieve C. improve D. develop
38. A. must B. should C. needed D. could
39. A. for B. in C. on D. with
40. A. Eating B. Cooking C. Learning D. playing
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As is often pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used ______ for good or evil.
A. similarly B. widely C. equally D. properly
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--- Is there anything else to discuss?
--- No, that’s all, I guess. ____
A. What for? B. Hurry up, will you C. Let’s call it a day, shall we?D. How time flies!
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What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
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