A 考查冠詞的用法.第一空表示泛指.而第二空構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語(yǔ)do sb. a great service.其意思為“給某人提供好的服務(wù) .Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化. 46. C 考查冠詞的用法.experience意思為“經(jīng)驗(yàn) 時(shí)是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞.當(dāng)意思為“經(jīng)歷 時(shí)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞.本題是他在社會(huì)中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn).experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞.社會(huì)在這里是抽象名詞.所以不加冠詞 查看更多

 

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D

解析:考查冠詞的用法。第一空為短語(yǔ):get a +adj+idea of sth.;第二空為特指,特指雙方都知道的那個(gè)Project plan。

 

 

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仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文,短文中有10個(gè)空格或畫線句子。請(qǐng)按照每小題括號(hào)內(nèi)的具體要求完成語(yǔ)法填空、詞形變化、句子合并、句子改寫以及病句改正等。?

Every day Jeff  1 (put)on an man?made leg.The leg is plastic.With the plastic leg,Jeff can ski,ride  2 (冠詞)bicycle,swim and play soccer.He can also run.When he  3 (be)22 years old,Jeff ran across the United States,from the East  4 ?(介詞)the West.He ran 5150 kilometers, 5  it was about 26 kilometers each day(改成非限制性定語(yǔ)從句).Jeff wore out 36 pairs of  6 (run)shoes and five plastic  7 (leg).On his way,people in every city gave Jeff money.The money that Jeff received was not for  8 (反身代詞).It was for the American Cancer Society.The Society used the money  9 learn(不定式)about cancer.At the same time,Jeff talked to people about cancer.He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled,

?10 he can do many things (構(gòu)成并列句).

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冠詞的使用

 For further information, contact us by ________ following E-mail address

  A) one            B) a             C) the              D) /

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把下列短語(yǔ)譯成漢語(yǔ),注意介詞和冠詞的用法。

(1)go to town ________

(2)go downtown ________

(3)go abroad ________

(4)go upstairs/downstairs ________

(5)turn right/left ________

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Strictly Ban smoking
If you smoke and you still don’t believe that there’s a definite(一定的)link between smoking and bronchial(支氣管的)troubles, heart disease and lung cancer, then you are certainly deceiving yourself. No one will accuse you of hypocrisy. Let us just say that you are suffering from a bad case of wishful thinking. This needn’t make you too uncomfortable because you are in good company. Whenever the subject of smoking and health is raised, the governments of most countries hear no evil, see no evil and smell no evil. Admittedly, a few governments have taken timid measures. In Britain for instance, cigarette advertising has been banned on television. The conscience of the nation is appeased, while the population continues to puff its way to smoky, cancerous death.
You don’t have to look very far to find out why the official reactions to medical findings have been so lukewarm. The answer is simply money. Tobacco is a wonderful commodity to tax. It’s almost like a tax on our daily bread. In tax revenue alone, the government of Britain collects enough from smokers to pay for its entire educational facilities. So while the authorities point out ever so discreetly that smoking may, conceivable, be harmful, it doesn’t do to shout too loudly about it.
This is surely the most short-sighted policy you could imagine. While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other. Enormous amounts are spent on cancer research and on efforts to cure people suffering from the disease. Countless valuable lives are lost. In the long run, there is no doubt that everybody would be much better-off if smoking were banned altogether.
Of course, we are not ready for such a drastic action. But if the governments of the world were honestly concerned about the welfare of their peoples, you’d think they’d conduct aggressive anti-smoking campaigns. Far from it! The tobacco industry is allowed to spend staggering sums on advertising. Its advertising is as insidious as it is dishonest. We are never shown pictures of real smokers coughing up their lungs early in the morning. That would never do. The advertisement always depict virile, clean-shaven young men. They suggest it is manly to smoke, even positively healthy! Smoking is associated with the great open-air life, with beautiful girls, true love and togetherness. What utter nonsense!
For a start, governments could begin by banning all cigarette and tobacco advertising and should then conduct anti-smoking advertising campaigns of their own. Smoking should be banned in all public places like theatres, cinemas and restaurants. Great efforts should be made to inform young people especially of the dire consequences of taking up the habit. A horrific warning – say, a picture of a death’s head – should be included in every packet of cigarettes that is sold. As individuals, we are certainly weak, but if governments acted honestly and courageously, they could protect us from ourselves

  1. 1.

    Why do a few governments take timid measures toward smoking?

    1. A.
      because they are afraid of people
    2. B.
      Because diseases cost a lot
    3. C.
      Because they are afraid of the cutting down of their revenue
    4. D.
      Because they are afraid of manufacturers
  2. 2.

    The tone of this passage is______.

    1. A.
      critical
    2. B.
      ironical(諷刺的用反語(yǔ)的)
    3. C.
      distaste(不喜歡)
    4. D.
      amusing
  3. 3.

    What does the sentence “because you are in good company” mean?

    1. A.
      you are backed by the government
    2. B.
      You are not alone
    3. C.
      You have good colleagues
    4. D.
      overnments are blind to evils of smoking too
  4. 4.

    What is the best title of this passage?

    1. A.
      World Governments should conduct serious campaigns against smoking
    2. B.
      World governments take timid measures against smoking
    3. C.
      smoking is the most important source of income to many countries
    4. D.
      tobacco industry spends a large sum of money on medical research

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