題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for !That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of __ from boy to man with family hardships ( 艱難)tell us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was 11, his father became mentally(心理上) ill and one day came back with an abandoned ( 被拋棄的)baby girl. A year later, Hong‘s mother and younger brother both home because of poverty ( 貧困)and pressure ( 壓力)from his ill father.
The burden ( 負(fù)擔(dān))fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to the adopted ( 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的)sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were to tears by his selflessness. Hard his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted , because they needed his help. With his hard –won money, he even helped other students against misfortunes ( 厄運(yùn)).
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds us of what we usually ignore(忽略): love and care for others. Without these, of us could survive.
Hong donations ( 捐獻(xiàn)) from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed to rise above misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society you will find the world smiling back.
1.A. money B. food C. clothes D. help
2.A. caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
3.A. only B. already C. ever D. still
4.A. stayed B. went C. sold D. left
5.A. bring up B. give up C. stick to D. devote to
6.A. go away B. give up C. run out D. turn down
7.A build B. rent C. buy D. borrow
8.A. encouraged B. moved C. inspired D. made
9.A. as B because C. unless. D. while
10.A. brother B. daughter C. sister D. uncle
11.A. struggling B. learning C. running D. turning
12.A. leave B. remember C. remind D. tell
13.A. anyone B. everyone C. none D. no one
14.A. threw away B. turned out C. ran out D. turned down
15.A. depend on B. stick to C . refer to D. turn to
16.A. show B. eat C. sell D. share
17.A. a chance B. an ability C. a spirit D. a belief
18.A. bury B. defeat C. kick D. knock
19.A. worry B. care C. complain D. joke
20.A. and B. or C. when D. Until
第二節(jié) 完型填空第一篇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.
He may have the belief that he is not capable of it.A child may think he is 36 because he doesn’t understand how to make the 37 of his mental faculties(才能).Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their 38 .
A person who believe that he is incapable will not make a real 39 because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for 40 ,and he won’t work his hardest way,even though he may think he is dong so.He is 41 likely to fail,and the failure will 42 his belief in his competence(才能).
Alfred Alder,a famous doctor,had 43 like this.When he was a small boy,he had a poor 44 in maths.His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him.In this way,they two 46 the idea.He accepted 47 mistaken thinking of his ability,felt that it was useless to 48 and was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected.
One day he worked at a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve.
Alder 51 in solving the problem.This gave him confidence.He now 52 with interest,determination and purpose,and he soon became especially good at 53 .He not only proved that he could learn maths well,but luckily he learned 54 in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose,he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.
36.A. clever B.shy C.useless D.stupid
37.A.biggest B.most C.highest D.deepest
38.A.ability B.age C.brain D.knowledge
39.A.decision B.success C.effort D.trouble
40.A.work B.study C.improvement D.success
41.A.truly B.really C.however D.therefore
42.A.lead to B.strengthen C.increase D.add to
43.A.an experience B.an example C.a thought D.a story
44.A.state B.mind C.start D.ending
45.A.blame B.expect C.get D.win
46.A.developed B.organized C.discovered D.found
47.A.his B.her C.its D.their
48.A.manage Bsucceed C.try D.act
49.A.only B.almost C.just D.then
50.A.none B.no C.no one D.nobody
51.A.gave B.succeeded C.failed D.believed
52.A.lived B.worked C.played D.graduated
53.A.lessons B.medicine C.subjects D.maths
54.A.early B.deeply C.late D.simply
55.A.encourage B.love C.astonish D.disappoint
(2009.湖北卷):短文寫作(共1題;滿分25分,
假設(shè)你是華華,與英國網(wǎng)友湯姆約定用對方的母語通信,以提高各自的外語水平。最近你收到湯姆的電子郵件(附后),發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個成語使用不當(dāng)。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文回一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn):
1.不應(yīng)使用 “無所不為”,應(yīng)使用 “無所事事”;
2.說明這兩個成語的用法;
3.給予鼓勵。
注意: 1.詞數(shù)為1叨左右;
2.參考釋義:無所不為一do all kinds of bad things
無所事事一have nothing to do
3.除以上兩個成語外,郵件中不得使用其它漢字或拼音;
4. 電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計人你所寫詞數(shù)),但不得抄人答題卡。
附(湯姆的郵件):
華華,你好!
近幾天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事嗎?我們的學(xué)校放假了,所以這幾天在家無所不為,飽食終日,只好上網(wǎng)發(fā)伊妹兒。沒意思。我決定找份工作,做個自食其力的人。祝好!
湯姆
(以下所給內(nèi)容不得抄入答題卡)
Hi! Tom
Nice to read your e-mail today. I noticed you’ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.
…
Hop you’ll find a good job soon.
Huahua
根據(jù)所給漢語提示,完成下列句子。
82.試著猜猜幾千年前“北京人”可能做的事情和用的東西。
Make a tentative guess about thousands of years ago.
83.洪災(zāi)地區(qū)的人民非常感謝人民解放軍的救助。
The people in the flood-hit area .
84.你是支持多做作業(yè)還是反對多做作業(yè)?
Are you ?
85.我不知道為什么他離開聚會而沒有被注意到。
I have no idea .
When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.
When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.”
As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.
How things change! And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment (投資) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But it’s a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.
No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2012, a goal set by both governments.
No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian (中國和印度的) century as the two countries started on January 1st the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
But what is still a wonder to me is my mother’s drinking Chinese tea.
【小題1】Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A.She was tired of Indian tea. |
B.She had a son working in China. |
C.She believed it had a curing effect. |
D.She was fond of Chinese products. |
A.China and India have different traffic rules. |
B.Tea trade works wonders in both India and China. |
C.Chinese products are popular in both China and India. |
D.There are exchanges between India and China. |
A.It is seeking further development in China. |
B.It will move its head office to Shenzhen. |
C.It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion. |
D.It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008. |
A.his concern for his mother’s health |
B.his support for drinking Chinese green tea |
C.his surprise at China’s recent development |
D.his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry |
A.the author’s mother loves China very much |
B.the Indians were not familiar with China before |
C.the government of India encourages their people to buy Chinese green tea |
D.the two countries didn’t cooperate until last year |
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