118] These are questions ______ by history.
[譯文] 這些是歷史遺留下來的問題。
A. left over B. left off
C. leaving out D. leaving behind
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 leave over遺留;leave off離開,停止;leave out漏掉;leave behind遺忘
117] ___that she’s by law old enough to get married, I don’t see how you can stop her.
[譯文] 我明白按法律她到了該結(jié)婚的年齡,但不明白你如何能阻止她。
A. Having seen B. To see
C. Seeing D. Seen
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨,動(dòng)作由主語發(fā)來的。
116] He bought some books, ______ were expensive.
[譯文] 他買了不少書,大部分很貴。
A. most of which B. the most of which
C. most D. the most of that
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 most在定語從句做主語,不加冠詞。
115] The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.
[譯文] 要占領(lǐng)這座城市很難,有6,000人的軍隊(duì)把守。
A. to be taken; which B. to take; that
C. to take; which D. to be taken; that
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city. 只要這兩種句型能夠互換,不定式就得用主動(dòng)的形式。
114] ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.
[譯文] --你能幫我把這個(gè)箱子搬到六樓嗎? --好,沒問題!
A. With please B. My pleasure
C. For pleasure D. at your pleasutre
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six floor with pleasure.
113] How did you manage to get to school on time ______ you missed the school bus?
[譯文] 你趕掉了校車,你是如何按時(shí)到學(xué)校的呀?
A. when B. if
C. once D. because
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 整個(gè)句子說得是過去的事,不表示假設(shè),只要排除了once,if,答案就只有A了。
112] _____ by what everyone says about him, I’d say he has a good chance of winning.
[譯文] 從大家對(duì)他所做的表述來判斷,我得說他很有機(jī)會(huì)贏。
A. Judged B. Judging
C. To be judged D. having been judged
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 從…來判斷,只能用judging形式。
111] In no case ______ allowed to go on.
[譯文] 這樣的是絕不容許再發(fā)生。
A. should such a thing be B. should not such a thing be
C. such a thing should not be D. such a thing should be
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 in no case 這樣的否定詞或者短語在句首,句子要部分倒裝。
110] He left Europe _____ World war II broke out.
[譯文] 在二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的這年他離開了歐洲。
A. during B. the year
C. while D. there
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 the year 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
109] ______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
[譯文] 當(dāng)你再讀第二遍這首詩時(shí),你就更加清楚它的意思了。
A. You having read B. While reading
C. When you read D. If reading
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。
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