138] In my bedroom, I have a small desk _____.
[譯文] 在我的寢室,我有一個(gè)小書桌寫東西。
A. to write B. writing
C. to write on D. to write with
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 have sth. to do 的句型中不定式作定語(yǔ)只能是及物動(dòng)詞,和被修飾的名詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。
137] Everyone working on Sunday will have _____ pay doubled.
[譯文] 每一個(gè)周六加班的人都會(huì)得到加倍的工資。
A. its B. their
C. ones D. one
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 everyone做主語(yǔ)其物主代詞用their;one作主語(yǔ)時(shí)用ones。
136] _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
[譯文] 無(wú)論誰(shuí)最后一個(gè)離開房間都得關(guān)掉燈。
A. Anyone B. The person
C. Whoever D. Who
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 主語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ);同時(shí)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)故用whoever。
135] We must find a dictionary. ____ will do.
[譯文] 我們應(yīng)該找到一本辭典。任何一本都可以。
A. Some B. Any
C. Every D. Each
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 any表示"任何"一本都行。
134] The sun is bigger than the moon, _______ we all know it.
[譯文] 太陽(yáng)比月亮大,我們大家都知道。
A. as B. which
C. and D. that
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 此句不缺任何成分,不是定語(yǔ)從句,只能是并列句。
133] We found Marry’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.
[譯文] 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗的故事書要比安莉的多得多
A. much B. too much
C. by far D. far
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 修飾可數(shù)名詞不能用much;by far可以用于修飾比較級(jí)。
132] ____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.
[譯文] Kate的被撞倒和受傷使她的朋友很著急。
A. Kate’s being B. Kate was
C. Kate being D. Kate had been
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 當(dāng)動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),要用規(guī)范的形式,因此排除Kate being。
131] So excited _____ that he couldn’t say a word.
[譯文] 他太激動(dòng)了,一句話都說(shuō)不出來(lái)。
A. was he B. he was
C. did he be D. did he was
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中的so位于句首,主句要部分倒裝。它的倒裝要連同它所修飾的成分一同倒裝。
130] ---- What’s your opinion about it? ----You can _____at a glance that the building was poorly built.
[譯文] --你對(duì)此的看法如何? --一眼就可以看得出這座樓房修建得很差。
A. say B. see
C. tell D. take it for granted
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 see在該句的意思是"明白,知道"。say"說(shuō)";tell"區(qū)分";take it for granted"想當(dāng)然"。
129] ____ it happens, her birthday is after mine.
[譯文] 正如那樣,她的生日在我的生日之后。
A. As B. While
C. Though D. Until
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句。"像,如"。
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