科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
5、America’s No.1 health problem? A report published by the American Institute of Stress claims the biggest threat to health today is neither cancer nor AIDS. The report says: “It has been estimated that 75—90 percent of all visits to primary care physicians are for stress related problems.”
It is no exaggeration to say that people today are being attacked by stress. According to the National Consumers League, “Work is the top source of stress for adults who have problems and stress in their lives (39%), followed by family (30%). Other sources include health (10%), concern about the economy (9%) and concern about international conflict and terrorism (4%).”
However, stress is hardly unique to the United States. A British survey in 2005 estimated that “over half a million individuals in Britain believed in 2004 that they were experiencing work-related stress at a level that was making them ill.” As a result of “work-related stress, depression or anxiety,” there are “an estimated thirteen and a half million reported lost working days per year in Britain.”
The picture is no less bleak (荒涼的) in mainland Europe. According to the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, “work-related stress has been shown to affect millions of European workers across all types of employment sectors.” One survey revealed that there are “about 41 million workers affected by work-related stress each year.”
What about Asia? A report issued by a conference held in Tokyo concluded: “Job stress is a common concern among many countries in the world, both developing and industrialized countries.” The report observed that “several countries in East Asia, including China and Korea, have rapidly industrialized and economically grown. These countries now have a lot of concerns on job stress and its harmful effects on workers’ health.”
1.The author quoted “America’s No.1 Health Problem.” (Para. 1) in order to ______.
A.talk about health problems in America
B.introduce the topic of stress
C.emphasize the stress in America
D.tell readers something about American Institute of Stress
2.Which of the followings is NOT true?
A.The threat of stress is bigger than cancer and AIDS.
B.Stress is always from working and living pressure.
C.Some of Americans care about international conflict and terrorism.
D.A lot of English people become ill as a result of stress.
3.We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A.Asian people are more willing to develop their countries
B.the rapid economic development is the main reason for stress
C.some people in Asian countries have health problems from employment stress
D.Asian countries have a better situation of stress than Europe
4.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.America’s No.1 Health Problem B.Working Stress around the World
C.How to Deal with Stress D.Attacked by Stress
科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
3、根據(jù)下列句子所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫(xiě)出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫(xiě)一詞)
1.In the o__________ of many people, the film is well worth seeing.
2.The life boat was sent out to r__________ the sailors from the sinking ship.
3.C __________ should complain if they are not satisfied with the products they buy or the service they receive.
4.Nowadays more and more Chinese students choose to further their study a__________.
5.It’s hard to get all the villages together, because they live s__________.
6.It’s bad m__________ to break in when others are talking.
7.More natural resources should be developed to meet the i__________ need of energy.
8.The shy girl won the speech contest. It was really a c__________ surprise to me.
9.He has d___________ all his life to helping the poor in Africa.
10.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had b__________ up her children.
科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
2、此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)鉤(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉, 在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
A person’s age no longer tells you something about 1.________
his social position, marriage or healthy. There’s no longer, 2.________
a particular year which one goes to school or goes to 3.________
work or gets married or start a family. The social clock 4.________
that keeps us on time and tells us when go to school, get 5.________
a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be. 6.________
It doesn’t surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university 7.________
president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old 8.________
man who has become a father for the first time. What we 9.________
all know, public’s ideas are changing nowadays. 10.________
科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
1、隨著科技的發(fā)展,智能型機(jī)器人因其功能完善,價(jià)格不貴等優(yōu)勢(shì),越來(lái)越受到人們的青睞,在人們生活中起了很大作用,比如:可以代替人們從事一些危險(xiǎn)工作,幫助人們做家務(wù),甚至照看病人和小孩等,請(qǐng)你就未來(lái)機(jī)器人是否會(huì)完全代替人類表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
要求:1.文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不記入總詞數(shù),詞數(shù):120左右。
2.為使行文連貫,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
3.參考詞匯:智能型機(jī)器人 intelligent robots
With the development of science and technology, more and more intelligent robots are being used in……
________________________________________________________________________??______
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
38、Alfred Korzybski believes that all human beings lead a kind of double life. First, people live in an internal (內(nèi)在的) world of ideas, feelings, etc. The happenings in this world are patterns of events in the human nervous system . Secondly , people live in a world outside their skins, the external(外在的)world of “reality”. The happenings in this world are patterns of events best known to science.
The first world, the patterns of events inside our skins, Korzybski called the INTEN- SIONAL areA.The second, the patterns of events outside our skins, he called the EXTEN- SIONAL area . Think for a moment about the two worlds in which you live. Look , for example, at the following diagram:
INTENSIONAL PATTERNS EXTENSIONAL PATTERNS
“cat” An object we call “cat”.
The word "cat ". A pattern of physical and
The image of this cat. chemical events best
Ideas about cats. known to science.
Feelings about cats.
Physical tensions aroused
by the cat: the urge to
pick it up, to kick it, etc.
Thinking along these lines , Alfred Korzybski began to see what was wrong with the great number of people: they confused intensional events with extensional “reality”. He believed that too many people mistake the events in their own nervous systems for events in the outside world . When they get lost in a strange city , more often than not they are angry at the map they use. In fact, it’s the maps of words in their heads that are to blame.
1.According to Alfred Korzybski, we human beings live in__________.
A.the world of ideas
B.the world of reality
C.either the world of ideas or that of reality
D.both the world of ideas and that of reality
2.The INTENSIONAL area in the passage refers to the patterns of events__________.
A.outside our skins B.best known to science
C.in the human nervous system D.in the external world of reality
3.Which of the following belongs to EXTENSIONAL pattern?
A.A computer on the shelf. B.A computer is useful.
C.I like the computer. D.I want to buy the computer.
4.According to what Alfred Korzybski states in the last paragraph, you get lost because of _ .
A.the map you bring with you B.the maps of words in your head
C.the reality world before you D.the strange city you visit
科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
36、Be confident my boy, _____ you are born rich or poor.
A.if B.that C.which D.whether
科目: 來(lái)源:gzyy 題型:
35、你的澳大利亞筆友Tom發(fā)來(lái)電子郵件,向你詢問(wèn)國(guó)家體育館“鳥(niǎo)巢”的有關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示給Tom回一封電子郵件,簡(jiǎn)單介紹“鳥(niǎo)巢”。
地 點(diǎn) |
北京北部 |
|
建筑面積 |
5.8萬(wàn)平方米,可容納9萬(wàn)多名觀眾 |
|
開(kāi)工/竣工時(shí)間 |
2003年12月-2007年 |
|
外 觀 |
猶如用樹(shù)枝搭成的“鳥(niǎo)巢” |
|
用 途 |
奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間可舉辦田徑、足球比賽 |
|
奧運(yùn)會(huì)后將用于各類大型活動(dòng) |
||
Kofi Annan 的評(píng)價(jià) |
“鳥(niǎo)巢”將成為奧運(yùn)歷史上一個(gè)建筑奇觀 |
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.短文的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好; 3.短文須包括表中所提供的要點(diǎn)。
提示詞語(yǔ): 田徑: track and field events 觀眾: spectators 建筑: architecture
Dear Tom,
In your last e-mail, you showed a great interest in our National Stadium — the Bird’s
Nest. Now I’d like to introduce it to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours faithfully,
Li Ming
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