考點:小數(shù)四則混合運算,運算定律與簡便運算
專題:運算順序及法則,運算定律及簡算
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進行簡算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法分配律進行簡算;
(3)先算乘法,再根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進行簡算;
(4)根據(jù)除法的性質(zhì)進行簡算;
(5)根據(jù)除法的性質(zhì)進行簡算;
(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律進行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)1.8×0.9+0.18
=1.8×0.9+1.8×0.1
=1.8×(0.9+0.1)
=1.8×1
=1.8;
(2)5.4×0.68+3.4×2×0.46
=5.4×0.68+6.8×0.46
=5.4×0.68+0.68×4.6
=(5.4+4.6)×0.68
=10×0.68
=6.8;
(3)23.9-0.6×0.6-0.64
=23.9-0.36-0.64
=23.9-(0.36+0.64)
=23.9-1
=22.9;
(4)6.82÷4÷0.25
=6.82÷(4×0.25)
=6.82÷1
=6.82;
(5)1.26÷(1.26×0.8)
=1.26÷1.26÷0.8
=1÷0.8
=1.25;
(6)0.7777×0.7+0.1111×2.1
=0.1111×7×0.7+0.1111×2.1
=0.1111×4.9+0.1111×2.1
=0.1111×(4.9+2.1)
=0.1111×7
=0.7777.
點評:考查了運算定律與簡便運算,四則混合運算.注意運算順序和運算法則,靈活運用所學的運算定律簡便計算.