考點(diǎn):整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算乘法,再算減法,最后算加法;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算除法,再算中括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算乘法.
解答:
解:(1)
×
1+1.25×
+125%
=
×1.25+1.25×
+1.25
=(
+
+1)×1.25
=2×1.25
=2.5;
(2)68×
=(69-1)×
=69×
-1×
=6-
=5
;
(3)3.68-3.6×0.2+0.18
=3.68-0.72+0.18
=2.96+0.18
=3.14;
(4)[2-(
1-1.5)÷
1]×
6=[2-
÷
1]×
6=[2-
]×
6=1
×
6=12.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.