考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則
分析:(1)按照先算括號(hào)里面的除法,再算括號(hào)里面的加法,整數(shù)括號(hào)外面的乘法順序計(jì)算解答,
(2)(5)運(yùn)用乘法分配律解答,
(3)按照先算括號(hào)里面的乘法,再算括號(hào)里面的減法,整數(shù)括號(hào)外面的除法順序計(jì)算解答,
(4)按照先算除法,再算乘法,最后算減法順序計(jì)算解答,
(6)按照先算小括號(hào)里面的,再算中括號(hào)里面的,最后算括號(hào)外面的順序計(jì)算解答.
解答:
解:(1)
×(
+
÷
)
=
×(
+
)
=
×=
;
(2)
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(3)(
-
×
)÷
=(
-
)÷
=
÷=
;
(4)
-
÷
×
=
-
÷
×
=
-
×
=
-
=
;
(5)(
+
-
)×72
=
×72+
×72-
×72
=30+8-37
=1;
(6)[1-(
+
)]×
=[1-
]×
=
×=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):(1)依據(jù)四則運(yùn)算計(jì)算方法正確進(jìn)行計(jì)算,(2)正確運(yùn)用乘法分配律解決問題,是本題考查知識(shí)點(diǎn).