分析:(1)先去掉括號(hào),再運(yùn)算;括號(hào)前的運(yùn)算符號(hào)是減號(hào),所以去括號(hào)時(shí)括號(hào)內(nèi)的加法變成減法,減法變成加法;
(2)先計(jì)算除法,再根據(jù)連續(xù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)等于減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)的和來(lái)簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先把小數(shù)化成分?jǐn)?shù),把除法變成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算括號(hào)外的乘法,最后算除法;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:解:(1)
2-(-),
=2
-
+
,
=2
+,
=2
;
(2)
4-÷-,
=4-
-
,
=4-(
+),
=4-2,
=2;
(3)
×0.6+÷,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+),
=
×1,
=
;
(4)
(-)×÷,
=
×
÷,
=
÷,
=
;
(5)
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+),
=
×1,
=
;
(6)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷,
=3.
點(diǎn)評(píng):乘法分配律是常用的簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算的方法,要熟練掌握,靈活運(yùn)用.