解:(1)3500÷50-28×2,
=70-56,
=14;
(2)125×32,
=125×8×4,
=1000×4,
=4000;
(3)427+(78+273),
=427+273+78,
=700+78,
=778;
(4)600-(76+15×20),
=600-(76+300),
=600-300-76,
=300-76,
=224;
(5)4100-163-337+400,
=(4100+400)-(163+337),
=4500-500,
=4000;
(6)450÷[2×(16+9)],
=450÷[2×25],
=450÷50,
=9.
分析:(1)先算除法和乘法,再算減法;
(2)先把32分解成8×4,再運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)運(yùn)用加法交換律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里面的乘法,再根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)根據(jù)加法結(jié)合律和減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后括號(hào)外的乘法.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.