解:(1)(
x-10)×
-12=x-(
x+10),
x-8-12=x-
x-10,
x-20=
x-10,
x-20+20=
x-10+20,
x=
x+10,
x-
x=
x+10-
x,
x=10,
x×25=10×25,
x=250;
(2)
-
=
,
=
,
8x-8=7x+7,
8x-8+8=7x+7+8,
8x=7x+15,
8x-7x=7x+15-7x,
x=15.
分析:(1)原式變?yōu)?img class='latex' src='http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic5/latex/2234.png' />x-20=
x-10,根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì)兩邊同加上20,得
x=
x+10;再同減去
x,得
x=10,兩邊同乘25即可;
(2)原式變?yōu)?img class='latex' src='http://thumb.zyjl.cn/pic5/latex/629.png' />=
,根據(jù)比例的基本性質(zhì)改寫成8x-8=7x+7,根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),兩邊同加上8,得8x=7x+15,兩邊再同減去7x即可.
點(diǎn)評(píng):在解方程時(shí)應(yīng)根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì),即等式兩邊同加上、同減去、同乘上或同除以某一個(gè)數(shù)(0除外),等式的兩邊仍相等,同時(shí)注意“=”上下要對(duì)齊.