【題目】Cold is a common(普遍的) illness. It often starts with a sore ______. You sneeze (打噴嚏)and your nose runs .You usually _______a headache , too . It’s not a serious illness, but you can feel very ____. What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good ________a lot of water, too. You can ________ and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very _____all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine __________? A long time ago, when people were not feeling ______, they found that some plants could make them feel ______ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(種子)of the plants . Today people make much Chinese medicine _______those plants.
【1】A. throat B. hand C. leg D. arm
【2】A. give B. have C. bring D. find
【3】A. bad B. happy C. shy D. clever
【4】A. drinking B. drink C. to drink D. drinks
【5】A. see a dentist B. go to a party C. go to school D. see a doctor
【6】A. difficult B. different C. delicious D. popular
【7】A. come to B. come from C. get up D. get to
【8】A. sad B. well C. tired D. busy
【9】A. better B. less C. more D. most
【10】A. to B. in C. from D. on
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】D
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹感冒的一些癥狀和一些治感冒的中藥的來歷。
【1】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. throat嗓子; B. hand手; C. leg腿; D. arm胳膊。句意:感冒一般是從嗓子痛開始。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,嗓子疼是感冒的是感冒的癥狀。故選A。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. give 給; B. have有; C. bring帶來; D. find發(fā)現(xiàn)。句意:你也有頭痛癥狀。短語have a headache頭疼。故選B。
【3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. bad壞的; B. happy高興的; C. shy害羞的; D. clever聰明的。句意:你會(huì)感覺不太好。It’s not a serious illness根據(jù)后面的but可知,雖然不太嚴(yán)重,但是感覺不是很好。故選A。
【4】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:多喝水也有好處。句式it is adj to do sth做某事有好處。故選C。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. see a dentist看牙醫(yī); B. go to a party 參加聚會(huì); C. go to school 去上學(xué); D. see a doctor去看病。句意:你應(yīng)該去看病并且吃一些藥。聯(lián)系下文take some medicine吃藥,可知這里指:看醫(yī)生。故選D。
【6】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. difficult困難的; B. different不同的; C. delicious美味的; D. popular流行的,受歡迎的。句意:中藥在世界上很受歡迎。根據(jù)Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.可知,推薦的是中藥。故選D。
【7】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. come to 來到; B. come from來自; C. get up起床; D. get to到達(dá)。句意:中藥來自哪里?根據(jù)Today people make much Chinese medicine ___10___those plants.這里指中藥來自什么地方,來自植物。故選B。
【8】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. sad傷心的; B. well 健康的; C. tired累的; D. busy忙的。句意:人們感覺不健康的時(shí)候,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些植物能夠使他們感覺更好些。根據(jù)they found that some plants could make them feel ___9___ . They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(種子)of the plants .可知,他們因?yàn)楦杏X不好,才去想采摘一些葉子或根來吃。故選。
【9】考查比較級(jí)及語境的理解。句意:人們感覺不健康的時(shí)候,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些植物能夠使他們感覺更好些。根據(jù)They ate the leaves , the roots (根), the fruits or the seeds(種子)of the plants吃了植物的葉子、根感覺好多了。故選A。
【10】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:人們由這些植物制作中藥。短語make… from由……制造。故選C。
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