【題目】 一個(gè)名叫湯姆的孩子,他來自非洲,和當(dāng)?shù)仄渌g孩子一樣,全家住在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)陋的木屋里,雖已到了上學(xué)的年齡,但是因?yàn)榧依锔F,他只能在家里幫爸爸干點(diǎn)雜活。
據(jù)此完成下面小題。
【1】湯姆可能生活在( )
A.英國B.法國C.德國D.埃塞俄比亞
【2】湯姆所在國家與我國之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)互助合作稱為( )
A.南北對(duì)話B.南北合作C.南南合作D.北北合作
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【解析】
根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平的高低,通常把世界上的國家劃分為發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家。南南合作就是指發(fā)展中國家之間的互助合作!澳媳睂(duì)話”就是指發(fā)展中國家與發(fā)達(dá)國家之間的關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治等方面問題的商談,進(jìn)行分析解答。
【1】“有一個(gè)名叫湯姆的孩子,和其他同齡孩子一樣,全家人住在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)陋的木屋里,雖然已經(jīng)到了上學(xué)的年齡,但是因?yàn)榧依锔F,他只得在家里幫爸爸干點(diǎn)雜活!睆奈淖种械弥瑴匪诘膰椅挥诜侵,經(jīng)濟(jì)落后,屬于發(fā)展中國家。選項(xiàng)中只有埃塞俄比亞位于非洲,屬于發(fā)展中國家,該國貧窮落后,孩子受教育程度低;英國、法國、德國都為發(fā)達(dá)國家都位于歐洲。故選:D。
【2】南南合作就是指發(fā)展中國家之間的互助合作!澳媳睂(duì)話”就是指發(fā)展中國家與發(fā)達(dá)國家之間的關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治等方面問題的商談;結(jié)合題意得知,湯姆所在的國家經(jīng)濟(jì)較落后,屬于發(fā)展中國家,與我國的經(jīng)濟(jì)互助就稱為“南南合作”。故選:C。
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