【題目】家鄉(xiāng)淮安美麗富饒，位于（34°N，119°E），結(jié)合相關(guān)知識，完成下面小題。

【1】我們淮安位于

A.東半球、南半球B.東半球、北半球

C.西半球、北半球D.西半球、南半球

【2】我們淮安位于

A.熱帶B.北寒帶C.南溫帶D.北溫帶

【3】淮安的王兵準備到南極旅游，下列時間最合適的是（ ）

A.7月B.4月C.2月D.9月

【4】淮安市翔宇中學的小方同學計劃暑假去北京參觀故宮博物院,下列有關(guān)他的做法正確的是（ ）

A.運用中國政區(qū)圖確定故宮博物院的位置B.參考中國地形圖規(guī)劃去北京的行程

C.準備故宮博物院導游圖游覽故宮景點D.運用中國政區(qū)圖預訂住宿賓館

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【解析】

【1】赤道是南北半球的分界線，以北是北半球，以南是南半球；西經(jīng)20度和東經(jīng)160度是東西半球的分界線，西經(jīng)20度以東，東經(jīng)160度以西是東半球；西經(jīng)20度以西，東經(jīng)160度以東是西半球，所以淮安（34°N，119°E）位于北半球和東半球，故B符合題意。

【2】由于地球的公轉(zhuǎn)，地球表面獲得太陽熱量不一樣，根據(jù)地球表面獲得太陽熱量的多少，把地球劃分為熱帶、北溫帶、南溫帶、北寒帶和南寒帶五帶，根據(jù)淮安的緯度位置可知：淮安位于北回歸線至北極圈之間的北溫帶，故D符合題意。

【3】每年的11月至次年3月是南極地區(qū)的暖季，并且南極地區(qū)白晝時間長，適合區(qū)南極地區(qū)旅游和考查，所以淮安的王兵準備到南極旅游，以上四個時間最合適的是2月，故C符合題意。

【4】在龐大的地圖家族中，有自然地圖和社會經(jīng)濟地圖，自然地圖包括地形圖、氣候圖、水文圖、植被圖等，社會經(jīng)濟地圖包括工業(yè)圖、農(nóng)業(yè)圖、商業(yè)圖、交通圖等，日常生活中，我們應依據(jù)實際需要選擇合適的地圖，所以準備準備故宮博物院導游圖游覽故宮景點是正確的，ABD錯誤，故C符合題意。

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