【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空(每空限填一個單詞)。
【1】These are my_____________ (watch). They look very nice.
【2】The train arrived at ______________(exact) 7 o'clock.
【3】He comes from the ____________ (north) part of China.
【4】There are too many cars in the city, so air _____________ (pollute) is a serious problem.
【5】It is _____________ (possible) for me to do so many things in two days. Can you help me?
【答案】
【1】 watches
【2】 exactly
【3】 northern
【4】 pollution
【5】 impossible
【解析】
【1】句意:這些是我的手表,它們看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)前面的系動詞are,可知此處應用watch的復數(shù)形式watches,故答案填watches。
【2】句意:火車七點整正好到達。設空處修飾前面的行為動詞arrived,所以應用副詞形式,exact是形容詞,與其對應的副詞為exactly,故答案填exactly。
【3】句意:他來自中國北方。由題干可知設空處應填形容詞形式,修飾后面的名詞,northern形容詞,意思是“北方的”,故答案填northern。
【4】句意:這個城市有太多的汽車,所以空氣污染是一個嚴重的問題。設空處在句中作主語,所以應用名詞形式,pollute是動詞,與其對應的名詞為pollution,air pollution“空氣污染”,故答案填pollution。
【5】句意:我不可能在兩天內(nèi)做這么多事情。你能幫我嗎?根據(jù)后面的Can you help me?可知此處句意為“我不可能在兩天內(nèi)做這么多事情!薄安豢赡艿摹impossible,It is+形容詞+for sb.to do sth.“對某人來說做某事是…”,故答案填impossible。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內(nèi)容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結(jié)合相關的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,根據(jù)前面的系動詞are,可知此處應用watch的復數(shù)形式watches,故答案填watches。第4小題,由題干可知,設空處在句中作主語,所以應用名詞形式,pollute是動詞,與其對應的名詞為pollution,air pollution“空氣污染”,故答案填pollution。
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