分析:(1)根據(jù)有理數(shù)乘除混合運算的順序,按照從左到右的順序依次進行運算即可;
(2)利用乘法分配律進行運算;
(3)先根據(jù)去括號法則去掉括號,再合并同類項法則合并同類項即可;
(4)先根據(jù)去括號法則去掉括號,再合并同類項法則合并同類項即可.
解答:解:(1)
-22÷(-)2×|-5|×(-0.1)3=-4×25×5×(-0.001)
=500×0.001
=0.5;
(2)
(--+)×(-12)=(-
)×(-12)-
×(-12)+
×(-12)
=6+4-3
=10-3
=7;
(3)(8xy-x
2+y
2)-4(x
2-y
2+2xy-3)
=8xy-x
2+y
2-4x
2+4y
2-8xy+12
=(-1-4)x
2+(1+4)y
2+(8-8)xy+12
=-5x
2+5y
2+12;
(4)(3x
2y+5xy
2)-9x
2y-(6x
2y+2xy
2-12x
2y)
=3x
2y+5xy
2-9x
2y-6x
2y-2xy
2+12x
2y
=(5-2)xy
2+(3-9-6+12)x
2y
=3xy
2.
點評:本題考查了有理數(shù)的混合運算與整式的加減運算,熟記合并同類項法則是解題的關(guān)鍵,去括號時要注意符號的改變.