【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】They are _________ (Canada), but now they have lived in China for many years.
【2】So far, the shoe shop____________ (open) for three years
【3】Jim is shy and he always avoid _______ (speak)in front of the class.
【4】He searched the Internet _______________ (book) the tickets and hotels for his trip.
【5】In the past _______________ (twenty) century, China has changed a lot.
【6】Never leave the tap___________(run) all the time.
【7】 Do you mind ____________ (open) the door for me?
【8】We should speak to the old man (polite).
【9】-- Do you mind me ______________ ( close ) the window ? -- I’m sorry.
【10】With the help of the police, they arrived in that city ______________ (success) in the end.
【答案】
【1】Canadians
【2】has been open
【3】speaking
【4】to book
【5】twentieth
【6】running
【7】opening
【8】politely
【9】closing
【10】successfully
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:他們是加拿大人,但現(xiàn)在他們住在中國(guó)多年了。結(jié)合句意可知,此句應(yīng)該填“加拿大人”,要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為Canadians。
【2】句意:到目前為止,鞋店已經(jīng)開(kāi)業(yè)三年了。So far到目前為止,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的句子中,open當(dāng)動(dòng)詞講,是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,要用其延續(xù)性形式be open,故答案為has been open。
【3】句意:吉姆很害羞,他總是避免在全班同學(xué)面前講話。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故答案為speaking。
【4】句意:他在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂了旅行的機(jī)票和旅館。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故答案為to book。
【5】句意:在剛剛過(guò)去的二十世紀(jì),中國(guó)發(fā)生了很大的變化。在多少世紀(jì)前,應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞形式,故答案為twentieth。
【6】句意:不要讓水龍頭一直開(kāi)著。leave/keep…doing sth.使……做某事。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為running。
【7】句意:你介意幫我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎?mind doing sth.介意做某事。故答案為opening。
【8】句意:我們應(yīng)該禮貌地對(duì)老年人說(shuō)話。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為politely。
【9】句意:你介意我關(guān)上窗戶嗎?——我很抱歉。mind sb. doing sth. 反對(duì)某人做某事。故答案為closing。
【10】句意:在警察的幫助下,他們最終成功地到達(dá)了那個(gè)城市。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為successfully。
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