Question

【題目】完形填空
The world has many beautiful 1. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it is all because of our ears! They 2 us a world of sounds.
But some people can't hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. 3can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in China can't hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born 4 good hearing. But six children out of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born.
A lot of things can5 hearing problems. And noise louder than 85 decibels(分貝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.
Hearing is important. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don't forget to do the following:
Try to 6 places with too much noise. When 7, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.
Never put 8 sharp (尖銳的) into your ears. Keep these things in 9! Then you won't 10“What? What?” when you are older.
（1）A.songs B.sounds C.noises D.voices
（2）A.take B.produce C.bring D.make
（3）A.others B.the others C.other D.another
（4）A.with B.in C.have D.without
（5）A.lead B.influence C.cause D.process
（6）A.live in B.stay away from C.keep away D.leave for
（7）A.driving B.running C.surfing D.boating
（8）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（9）A.mind B.mouth C.brain D.head
（10）A.tell B.speak C.talk D.say

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、A
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、B
（7）、C
（8）、A
（9）、A
（10）、D

【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了患有聽力疾病的人們很多,影響聽力問(wèn)題的一些原因及保護(hù)耳朵的方法。
(1)考查名詞的辨析。song“歌曲”；sound“聲音”；noise“噪音”；voice“嗓音”。句意為：世界上有許多美麗的聲音。表示自然界的一切聲音要用sound。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。take“帶走”；produce“產(chǎn)生”；bring “帶來(lái)”；make“使”。句意為：它帶給我們一個(gè)充滿聲調(diào)的世界�？芍�選C。
(3)考查固定搭配。句意為：有些是天生失聰,而其余的是在小時(shí)候擁有健全的聽覺。some... others...“一些……其余的……”。故選C。
(4)考查介詞。句意為：他們大多數(shù)一生下來(lái)就擁有良好的聽覺。with表示具有。故選A。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。lead“帶領(lǐng)”；influence“影響”；cause“導(dǎo)致”；process“處理”。句意為：有很多原因?qū)е侣犛X問(wèn)題�？芍�選C。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析。live in“居住在”；stay away from “ 與…保持距離”；keep away from“遠(yuǎn)離……”；leave for“動(dòng)身去”。句意為：盡量避免去一些太多噪音的地方�？芍�選B。
(7)考查詞義辨析。drive“開車”；run“跑”；surf“沖浪”；boat“游船”。由stop water from getting in“防止水進(jìn)入”。可知應(yīng)該是與水有關(guān)的活動(dòng)，故選C。
(8)考查不定代詞的辨析。句意為：不要將尖銳的物品放入耳朵。表示肯定意義的某些物品，故用something。選A。
(9)考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。Keep these things in mind!“切記！”故選A。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。后面有說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)用say。選D。