【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】Dad bought a second-hand car_________ (cheap) last month.
【2】He has a cold and he is much __________(bad) today than yesterday.
【3】In the end, Tom __________(choose) four books he liked.
【4】I thought the young actress__________(act) very well in her new movie.
【5】We hope to live in a big house____________ (comfortable) one day.
【答案】
【1】cheaply
【2】worse
【3】chose
【4】acted
【5】comfortably
【解析】
【1】句意:爸爸上個(gè)月便宜地買了一輛二手車。
這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,cheap形容詞,副詞是cheaply,意思是“便宜地”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為cheaply。
【2】句意:他感冒了,今天比昨天更糟了。
根據(jù)than yesterday可知用形容詞bad的比較級(jí),worse意思是“更糟的”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為worse。
【3】句意:最后,湯姆選了四本他喜歡的書。
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及下文動(dòng)詞liked可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),choose的過(guò)去式是chose,意思是“選擇”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為chose。
【4】句意:我認(rèn)為這位年輕女演員在她的新電影中演得很好。
根據(jù)主句I thought可知從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),act動(dòng)詞,意思是“表演”,過(guò)去式是acted,根據(jù)句意,故答案為acted。
【5】句意:我們希望有一天能舒適地住在一所大房子里。
這里是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,comfortable形容詞,這里用副詞形式,comfortably副詞,意思是“舒適地”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為comfortably。
使用單詞的正確形式。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先瀏覽所給單詞,弄清楚他們的意思,然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)牡膯卧~,并根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等變化單詞的正確形式。例如第2小題,考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:他感冒了,今天比昨天更糟了。根據(jù)than yesterday可知用形容詞bad的比較級(jí),worse意思是“更糟的”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為worse。
再如第3小題,考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。句意:最后,湯姆選了四本他喜歡的書。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),choose的過(guò)去式是chose,意思是“選擇”,根據(jù)句意,故答案為chose。
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