【題目】完形填空
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to things with. He to take ten servants(仆人)with him. They would the things to sell and the food to on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to and asked to with them.
The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, may go with us. you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my , you can’t carry a load (擔(dān)子). You must the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread. “You are .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy didn’t say and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were very tired the little servant. Do you know ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.
【1】A. eat B. buy C. change D. get
【2】A. decided B. liked C. hoped D.tried
【3】A. lend B. bring C. carry D. borrow
【4】A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink
【5】A. the load B. the servants C. the road D. the rich man
【6】A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk
【7】A. you B. he C. It D. they
【8】A. Since B. If C. Because D. But
【9】A. family B. guests C. servants D. things
【10】A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult
【11】A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand
【12】A. brave B. right C. clever D. silly
【13】A. somethingB. anything C. nothing D. everything
【14】A. about B. of C. except D. with
【15】A. who B. when C. that D.why
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【11】B
【12】D
【13】B
【14】C
【15】D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了富人帶領(lǐng)十個(gè)大仆人和一個(gè)小仆人去城鎮(zhèn)做買賣的故事,主要凸顯了小仆人的聰明,他主動(dòng)去背最重最大的擔(dān)子,贏得了富人的贊賞,但是他擔(dān)子里面都是面包,旅途中吃掉了很多,所以到達(dá)城鎮(zhèn)時(shí)他一定也不勞累,賺取了清閑。
【1】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 36 things with.他盡力不僅要帶去一些東西去賣,而且也想要拿錢去買回自己所需要的東西。可判斷出:“而且他也想要拿錢去買回自己所需要的東西!惫蔬xB。
【2】A考查動(dòng)詞加不定式作賓語的用法。該句意為 “他決定帶去十個(gè)仆人!苯Y(jié)合固定搭配:decide to do sth.決定去做某事。故選A。
【3】C考查動(dòng)詞的用法。由句意 “他們將要扛著要去賣掉的東西,還有旅途上要吃掉的食物。”可知,很多的東西需要“背,扛”。故選C。
【4】B考查名詞及語境。由句意 “他們將要扛著要去賣掉的東西,還有旅途上要吃掉的食物!笨芍猛旧鲜畟(gè)仆人需要“吃”很多東西。故選B。
【5】D考查名詞及語境 由句意:在他們出發(fā)之前,一個(gè)小男孩跑向這位富人,請(qǐng)求和他們一起同行。可知,小男孩跑向富人,請(qǐng)求他的允許。故選D。
【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境 由句意:在他們出發(fā)之前,一個(gè)小男孩跑向這位富人,請(qǐng)求和他們一起同行?芍∧泻⑾胍退麄円黄鹑。故選C。
【7】A考查代詞及語境 由句意:這位富人說:好吧,你可以和我們一起去。故選A。
【8】D考查連詞及語境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一個(gè)人,你不能扛很重的擔(dān)子。故選D。
【9】C考查名詞及語境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一個(gè)人,你不能扛很重的擔(dān)子。 故選C。
【10】A考查形容詞及語境 由句意:但是,你是一我的仆人中最小的,最瘦最弱的一個(gè)人,你不能扛很重的擔(dān)子。故選A。
【11】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境 句意:你必須選擇去扛最輕的擔(dān)子。故選B。
【12】D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你太傻了。結(jié)合語境,富人想要讓這個(gè)小伙子扛最輕的擔(dān)子,但是他卻選擇最重的擔(dān)子去背。故選D。
【13】B考查代詞及語境 句意:這個(gè)小孩子一言沒說,高興的背起了重的擔(dān)子。結(jié)合語法知識(shí):否定句中應(yīng)該使用不定代詞anything。故選B。
【14】C考查介詞及語境 句意:所有的仆人感到很勞累除了這個(gè)小仆人。結(jié)合句中出現(xiàn)表示整體的全肯定代詞時(shí),應(yīng)該使用介詞except表示排除,減去的意思。 故選C。
【15】D考查疑問詞及語境 句意:你知道為什么嗎?因?yàn)榇蟛糠值牡拿姘诼猛局卸急怀缘袅,?dāng)他們到達(dá)城鎮(zhèn)時(shí)只剩下一小部分的面包了,所以小仆人一點(diǎn)都不累。下文解釋的是小仆人不感到勞累的原因。故選D。
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