【題目】Anny is only 13 years old.She is a girl ______ of love.
At the age of four,she began to learn ______ play the violin.And she was really good at it.
She wanted to______ the pool children in her town,so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in ______ street.At first,only a few people gave her money.Three days later,she put a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.When people saw the sign,they were all ______and started to help her with the work.Anny also ______her favorite toys to collect money.When her teachers and classmates got to know this,they all began to sell their old toys,clothes and books to collect money,______.
Anny ______ money for two years,and now she's got ______ than £2,000.She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor ______.
【1】A. filled B. full C. fill D. fulled
【2】A. what to B. when to C. how to D. which to
【3】A. help B. helped C. helps D. helping
【4】A. a B. an C. the D. /
【5】A. moving B. moved C. moves D. move
【6】A. sold B. bought C. borrowed D. lost
【7】A. too B. to C. also D. either
【8】A. raised B. has been raised C. has raised D. had been raised
【9】A. must B. many C. more D. much
【10】A. friends B. children C. classmates D. teachers
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】C
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
本文講述了一個很有愛心的十三歲小女孩Anny樂于助人的故事。Anny四歲學(xué)拉小提琴,并且拉得很好,她想用自己的特長籌錢幫助貧困兒童,所以她去街上拉小提琴和賣掉自己心愛的玩具籌錢。最終她的老師和同學(xué)一起加入并在兩年的時間里籌到2000英鎊。
【1】句意:她是一個充滿愛的小女孩。 A. filled動詞,充滿,裝滿 ; B. full 形容詞,滿的,充滿的; C. fill 動詞,充滿,裝滿;D. fulled形容詞,充滿的,該詞的形式不對,可排除;a girl full of love.一個充滿愛的女孩,形容詞作定語;故正確答案選B。
【2】句意:在她四歲的時候,她開始學(xué)習(xí)怎樣彈鋼琴。本題考查“特殊疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)語境推斷選C。
【3】句意:她想幫助她城鎮(zhèn)的窮孩子。本題考查動詞不定式。A. help 幫助,動詞原形; B. helped 幫助,過去式 ; C. helps 幫助,單三形式 ;D. helping幫助,分詞形式。want to do sth是固定搭配.意為“想要做某事”。故選A。
【4】句意:因此她決定靠在這個街上拉小提琴籌錢。本題考查冠詞辨析。冠詞分為定冠詞和不定冠詞。不定冠詞有兩個:a和an。a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的前面,表示這個人或事物,是泛指的不確定的一個。定冠詞the和名詞連用表示某個或某些特定的人或物,根據(jù)句意知:特指她居住的這一條街,故選C。
【5】句意:當人們看到這個標志的時候,他們都感動了并開始幫助她的工作。本題考查形容詞辨析。A.moving意為“令人感動的”,主語是物;B.moved意為“感動的”,主語是人; C.moves 動詞,單三形式; D. move動詞原形。根據(jù)句意選B。
【6】句意:Anny也出售她最愛的玩具來籌錢。本題考查動詞辨析。A. sold出售; B. bought買 ; C. borrowed 借 ; D. lost丟失。根據(jù)句意選A。
【7】句意:當她的老師和同學(xué)們得知此事后,也都把他們的舊玩具、書籍、衣服賣了籌錢。本題考查副詞“也”的用法。A. too一般放在句末,多用于肯定句和疑問句; B. to 到;C. also 放在句中; D. either通常只用于否定句,且放在句末。故選A。
【8】句意:Anny已經(jīng)籌錢兩年。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。A. raised 籌集,募集 ,過去式; B. has been raised籌集,募集, 現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài); C. has raised籌集,募集 現(xiàn)在完成時 ;D. had been raised籌集,募集,過去完成時被動語態(tài)。for two years兩年;一段時間。分析句子知,“籌集”這一動作,從過去某一時刻開始,已持續(xù)兩年了,符合現(xiàn)在完成時的用法。故選C。
【9】句意:現(xiàn)在,她已經(jīng)籌到超過2000英鎊的錢。.本題考查固定短語。 A. must必須,一定; B. many 很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); C. more更多 (many, much的比較級); D. much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。more than意為“超過”是固定搭配。故選C。
【10】句意:她說她將繼續(xù)這么做并且?guī)椭嘭毨和。本題考查名詞辨析。A. friends 朋友; B. children 孩子,兒童 ; C. classmates同學(xué) ; D. teachers老師。根據(jù)第二段中“She wanted to___3___ the pool children in her town”可知本題選B。
完型填空的"三遍法": 首先,完型填空的首句一般都是完整的,其目的是給答題者一個整體思路,順著這個整體思路進行第一遍的"跳讀",也就是不看選項通讀全篇。接下去進行第二遍的諸題攻破,邊看邊選。這遍做起來是最費時間的,因為每選一個空,都要考慮到有關(guān)的語義搭配、固定句式、詞組、時態(tài)等各個方面。比如,如果選項是動詞,那么,考查的可能是時態(tài),動詞過去式、過去分詞的規(guī)則、不規(guī)則變化;如果選項是介詞,考查的可能是固定搭配或詞組;如果選項是連詞,則考的可能是上下文的順承轉(zhuǎn)接等等。這就要求答題者有較深的基礎(chǔ)知識功底,同時,要能做到上下呼應(yīng),左右連接。在填完所有的空之后,就進入到了第三遍的糾錯過程。這一步要求把所有的選項一一對應(yīng)到相應(yīng)的空中,把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來通讀、復(fù)查。 許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常會忽略或意識不到這一步的重要,其實,通過最后一遍的通讀,可以通過語感分析出選項是否與語境相吻合,是否與原文協(xié)調(diào)一致,是否符合應(yīng)有的邏輯關(guān)系。這樣看來,這一遍絕對是重中之重、不可或缺的。
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