【題目】翻譯句子
(1)我昨天花了20分鐘在字典里查這些單詞。
I spent twenty minutes these new words in a dictionary yesterday.
(2)你長(zhǎng)大了,不要再依靠父母了。
You have grown up. Don't your parents.
(3)一直往前走,直到你經(jīng)過(guò)銀行。
ahead until you the bank.
(4)我想知道那兒是否有一個(gè)郵局。
I a post office there.
(5)這首歌讓我想起了我的朋友比爾。
This song me my friend Bill.
(6)他覺(jué)得增加體重太難了。
He feels that it is too hard weight.
(7)我通過(guò)大聲朗讀來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
(8)你能告訴我在哪可以買(mǎi)到郵票嗎?

【答案】
(1)looking up
(2)depend on
(3)Go straight,pass by
(4)wonder if(weather) there is/ I want to know if (weather) there is
(5)reminds,of
(6)to put on
(7)I learn English by reading aloud.
(8)Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps?
【解析】(1)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“查(字典)”look up此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。spend st./sm. doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事。所以答案是looking up 。
(2)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“依靠”depend on,此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。Don't后接動(dòng)詞原型。所以答案是depend on 。
(3)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“一直走”go straight ”經(jīng)過(guò)“ pass by, 此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。Not….until…和until有直到……才……的意思。Not….until…:until后接非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;until:until后接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。這是祈使句,第二空填pass by是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,所以答案是Go straight;pass by。
(4)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“想知道是否有“,想知道wonder或want to know;是否英文是if或whether;某處有某物用there be 句型表達(dá)。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。a post office 是單數(shù),填there is。所以答案是wonder if(whether) there is/ I want to know if whether) there is。
(5)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“使某人想起某事”remind sb. of sth. 此題考查固定短語(yǔ)remind sb. of sth. 主語(yǔ)This song是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式,所以答案是reminds; of。
(6)根據(jù)句意可知缺少“增加”put on,此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定句型:It is/was +adj. (for sb.) +to do sth.做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是什么樣子的。所以答案是to put on。
(7)此題考查固定短語(yǔ)。 by doing sth.通過(guò)……做某事。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是learn English。大聲讀書(shū)read aloud。所以答案是I learn English by reading aloud.
(8)此題考查固定句型。詢(xún)問(wèn)路的表達(dá)方式是Could you please tell me+賓語(yǔ)從句。我在哪可以買(mǎi)到郵票嗎是where can I buy some stamps?,這句做Could you please tell me賓語(yǔ),用陳述語(yǔ)序。所以答案是Could you please tell me where I can buy some stamps?

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