【題目】B. 單詞填空,根據(jù)所給首字母或中文提示,寫出單詞在句中的正確形式。每空填一詞,請(qǐng)將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上。
【1】In China, there are some special s_________ for old people in the bus.
【2】Miss Zhang a______________ a meeting and made a speech.
【3】The Australians have a close r___________ with the British.
【4】My friends are sure that I’ll be in with a c___________ in this competition.
【5】Smoking in public is a_____________ the rules.
【6】Guilin is one of the cities in ___________(南方的)China.
【7】There is a ___________(小溪)in front of the house.
【8】Jack is only fifteen years old, but he knows much _________(知識(shí))about the space.
【9】For a ___________(明智的)man, a mistake is a lesson.
【10】Ben, your mobile phone is ___________(發(fā)出鈴聲).
【答案】
【1】seats
【2】attended
【3】relationship
【4】chance
【5】against
【6】southern
【7】stream
【8】knowledge
【9】wise
【10】ringing
【解析】
【1】句意:在中國(guó),公交車上有一些為老年人準(zhǔn)備的特殊座位。
此空作there be句型中的主語(yǔ),名詞作主語(yǔ)。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,此處表示“為老年人準(zhǔn)備的特殊座位”,seat表示“座位”。some后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,seat的復(fù)數(shù)為seats。故答案為seats。
【2】句意:張小姐參加了一個(gè)會(huì)議,并做了演講。
此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)a meeting和首字母可知,此空意為“參加”,用attend表示。and連接并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,made為過(guò)去式,因此此空為attend的過(guò)去式attended。故答案為attended。
【3】句意:澳大利亞人和英國(guó)人關(guān)系密切。
a后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,此空意為“關(guān)系”,用relationship表示。故答案為relationship。
【4】句意:我的朋友們確信我在這場(chǎng)比賽中將會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)。
a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),be in with a chance表示“有機(jī)會(huì)”,固定搭配。故答案為chance。
【5】句意:公共場(chǎng)合抽煙是違反規(guī)則的。
結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,此空意為“反對(duì)”,用against表示。against為介詞,后接賓語(yǔ)。故答案為against。
【6】句意:桂林是中國(guó)南方城市的一個(gè)。
此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,漢語(yǔ)提示“南方的”,用southern表示。故答案為southern。
【7】句意:在房子前面有一條小溪。
a后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),漢語(yǔ)提示“小溪”用stream表示。故答案為stream。
【8】句意:Jack僅僅十五歲,但是他知道很多關(guān)于太空的知識(shí)。
much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,漢語(yǔ)提示“知識(shí)”用knowledge表示。故答案為knowledge。
【9】句意:對(duì)于一個(gè)明智的人來(lái)說(shuō),一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤就是一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。
此空為形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,漢語(yǔ)提示“明智的”用wise表示。故答案為wise。
【10】句意:Ben,你的電話響了。
漢語(yǔ)提示“發(fā)出鈴聲”可知此空為動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),因此此空為現(xiàn)在分詞。ring表示“發(fā)出鈴聲”,現(xiàn)在分詞為ringing。故答案為ringing。
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