【題目】Robots already have a long history. The __ one was made by a Greek inventor ( 發(fā) 明 家) . You may ____ robots in some films. The robots in these ____ are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ____ . Some people can't look after _____ and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, many of these people use a _____ to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. ______ are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs _____ take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals _______the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a ____of the hospital in its computer system(系統(tǒng)).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
【1】A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【2】A. look B. watch C. look for D. see
【3】A. factories B. apartments C. films D. programs
【4】A. chores B. homework C. housework D. jobs
【5】A. they B. their C. themselves D. them
【6】A. dog B. cat C. parrot D. panda
【7】A. Doctors B. Reporters C. Teachers D. Scientists
【8】A. must B. might C. have to D. has to
【9】A. with B. to C. from D. for
【10】A. key B. brain C. mind D. map
【答案】
【1】 A
【2】 D
【3】 C
【4】 D
【5】 C
【6】 A
【7】 D
【8】 B
【9】 C
【10】 D
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了機(jī)器人的歷史,機(jī)器人在生活中起了重要作用。
【1】句意:第一個(gè)是被一個(gè)希臘的發(fā)明家制作的。A. first 第一; B. second 第二;C. third第三;D. fourth第四。根據(jù)上文Robots already have a long history.可知,這里是說(shuō)第一個(gè)機(jī)器人。根據(jù)句意,故選A
【2】句意:你可能在一些電影了看到機(jī)器人。A. look看起來(lái); B. watch觀看;C. look for尋找;D. see看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)下文The robots in these ___3___ are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.可知這里是說(shuō)機(jī)器人。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【3】句意:這些電影中的機(jī)器人比人更強(qiáng)壯、更快、更聰明。A. factories 工廠; B. apartments公寓;C. films電影;D. programs節(jié)目。根據(jù)上文You may ___2___ robots in some films.可知這里是指在電影中的機(jī)器人。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
【4】句意:他們被用來(lái)做許多危險(xiǎn)、困難或無(wú)聊的工作A. chores家務(wù); B. homework作業(yè); C. housework家務(wù)活; D. jobs工作。many+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),這里是無(wú)聊的工作。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【5】句意:一些人們不能照顧他們自己,機(jī)器人被用來(lái)幫助他們。A. they他們; B. their他們的; C. themselves他們自己;D. them他們。根據(jù)上文They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring ___4___ .可知下文是說(shuō)照顧他們自己。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【6】.句意:例如,有些人看不見(jiàn),其中許多人用狗幫助他們四處走動(dòng)。A. dog狗;B. cat貓;C. parrot鸚鵡;D. panda熊貓。根據(jù)下文This dog is called a guide dog.可知上文是說(shuō)小狗。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
【7】句意:科學(xué)家們正在制作一個(gè)機(jī)器人來(lái)幫助他們。A. Doctors醫(yī)生;B. Reporters記者;C. Teachers老師們; D. Scientists科學(xué)家。根據(jù)下文In the future, robot dogs ___8___ take the place of these guide dogs.可知這里是說(shuō)科學(xué)家們正在制作機(jī)器人。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
【8】句意:在將來(lái)機(jī)器狗可能代替這些導(dǎo)盲狗。A. must必須; B. might 可能;C. have to 不得不;D. has to不得不,第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)上文In the future可知這里是說(shuō)可能。根據(jù)題意,故選B
【9】句意:機(jī)器人也在美國(guó)醫(yī)院使用。在一家醫(yī)院,機(jī)器人從廚房帶飯到病人的房間。短語(yǔ)from…to…表示從……到…….A. with帶有,具有; B. to到……;C. from從……;D. for為了。根據(jù)題意,故選C。
【10】句意:它從不迷路,因?yàn)樗挠?jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)中有醫(yī)院的地圖。A. key 鑰匙; B. brain 大腦;C. mind思想; D. map地圖;根據(jù)上文It never loses its way可知下文是說(shuō)計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)里有醫(yī)院地圖,根據(jù)題意,故選D。
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