Question

6．消防隊員花了一個半小時才把火撲滅．It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．．

Answer 1

分析 It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．

解答 答案：It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．考查漢譯英．原句可以用it takes sb+時間+to do sth某人花費時間做某事來表達．事情發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時態(tài)，take的過去式是took．消防隊員"the firemen"，復(fù)數(shù)形式．"一個半小時"one and a half hours．"撲滅大火"put out the fire．不定式to后用動詞原形put，這里的it是形式主語，真正的主語是to put out the fire．答案是It took the firemen one and a half hours to put out the fire．

點評 考查漢譯英，要看詞匯的使用是否得當(dāng)，是否符合語境，是否有語法錯誤．是否完整等．還要考慮一些固定搭配，時態(tài)、人稱等．