Question

【題目】閱讀理解
A boy couldn't speak when he was 3 years old. A lot of people thought he was a foolish boy. When the boy was 9 years old, he could speak but he still couldn't speak well. His teacher didn't like him at all and his classmates laughed at him. He felt very sad, One day his father had a walk with him. They went to a wood and there were a lot of trees there. Then his father took him to two trees and said to him.“Boy, this tree is sabal (菜棕，一種樹的名字）and this tree is fir(冷杉). Sabal grows very quickly at first but a few years later, it will stop growing, so the tallest Sabal can't reach(達(dá)到）ten meters. But the fir is different, it grows very slowly at first but it never stops growing so it can grow very tall."
Then his father took him to another fir. It was so tall, so strong. It can reach the sky. The father said to his son, “Son, you are the fir."The boy understood his father's words. The boy became a very great scientist. Do you know who he is? He is the world-famous scientist. His name is Einstein.
（1）What did people think of the boy when he was very young?
A.They thought the boy was very clever.
B.They thought the boy was foolish.
C.They thought the boy couldn't speak.
D.They thought the boy was a good student.
（2）Why did his classmates laugh at the boy?
A.Because the boy was foolish.
B.Because the boy was very clever.
C.Because the couldn't speak well.
D.Because the boy couldn't walk.
（3）Is the sabal taller than the fir?
A.Yes, it is.
B.Yes, it does.
C.No, it isn't.
D.No, it doesn't.
（4）What do you think of the boy's father?
A.He doesn't like the boy.
B.He is a great father.
C.He often takes a walk with his son.
D.The boy doesn't like his father.
（5）What did the boy become at last?
A.He became a great teacher.
B.He became a great father.
C.He became a great scientist.
D.He became a great businessman.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】愛因斯坦小的時候，連話都說不好，他的老師、同學(xué)，還有其他的人們都嘲笑他。但是他的父親卻鼓勵他，讓他像永遠(yuǎn)不會停止生長的冷杉一樣，最終長得比其他樹都要高。
（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開頭 A boy couldn't speak when he was 3 years old. A lot of people thought he was a foolish boy可知，一個小男孩到3歲的時候，還不會說話，因此很多人都認(rèn)為他是一個很笨的孩子。故應(yīng)選B。
（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中When the boy was 9 years old, he could speak but he still couldn't speak well. His teacher didn't like him at all and his classmates laughed at him可知，這個男孩到了9歲的時候，會說話了，但是說不好，因此他的同學(xué)們都嘲笑他。由此可知應(yīng)選C。
（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Sabal grows very quickly at first but a few years later, it will stop growing, so the tallest Sabal can't reach(達(dá)到）ten meters. But the fir is different, it grows very slowly at first but it never stops growing so it can grow very tall."可知，菜棕這種樹一開始長得很快，但是幾年后，它就不長了，所以最高的菜棕也不能達(dá)到10米；而冷杉雖然一開始長得很慢，但是它從不停止生長，所以可以長得很高。由此可見，菜棕不會長得比冷杉更高，故應(yīng)選C。
（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文意可知，當(dāng)其他人都在嘲笑這個男孩的時候，他的父親卻在鼓勵他，他給他的兒子對比了兩種樹，菜棕和冷杉，并且告訴他的兒子，要像冷杉一樣，雖然一開始長得很慢，但是卻在不停地生長，長到很高。因此他是一個很偉大的父親，故選B。
（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后 The boy understood his father's words. The boy became a very great scientist可知，這個男孩得到了父親的鼓勵，最后成為了一名偉大的科學(xué)家，他就是愛因斯坦。故應(yīng)選C。