【題目】閱讀短文, 并從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 1 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 2 person.
I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 3 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 4 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 5. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried an experiment. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I offered to help. That was really a big 6 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new 7, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease(老年癡呆癥) became my 8. Every time I came into her room, she was so 9 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 10her, so I took her place. She let me 11 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was heartbroken, but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much 12 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 13 these experiences. They have 14 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 15 who I am today, but I could not say that a few years ago.
(1)A.since B.before C.or D.unless
(2)A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled
(3)A.balance B.homework C.degree D.interest
(4)A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported
(5)A.careful B.lonely C.careless D.happy
(6)A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step
(7)A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck
(8)A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest
(9)A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident
(10)A.asked B.answered C.visited D.trusted
(11)A.explain B.guess C.suggest D.understand
(12)A.quieter B.busier C.better D.worse
(13)A.forget B.face C.improve D.meet
(14)A.made B.had C.ordered D.taught
(15)A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、A
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C
(11)、D
(12)、C
(13)、A
(14)、D
(15)、B

【解析】文章大意:過去作者是一個自我為中心的人,但是在過去的兩年里,她真正的改變了。她開始在想自己之前為別人著想。她高興自己成為一個不同的人。文章圍繞這一點(diǎn)講了她的經(jīng)歷。作者講了她在大學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。她只想得到學(xué)位,忽略交朋友,然后她做了一個實(shí)驗(yàn),開始嘗試問周圍的人過得怎樣,是否有麻煩。然后作者交到了幾個朋友。作者改變的一個更大的原因是她在Vista養(yǎng)老院做兼職的時候。作者學(xué)會了關(guān)心別人。
(1)考查連詞以及語境的理解。句意:我開始在為自己著想之前為其他人著想。A. 自從,B.before: 在······之前,C. 否則,D. 除非,結(jié)合上下文可知是在······之前,故選B。
(2)考查形容詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 著名的,B. 簡單的,C. 不同的,D. 有技能的,句意:我很高興我成為了一個不同的人。不同的: different, 根據(jù)上下文可知我變成了一個不同于以前的人。故選C。
(3)考查名詞以及語境的理解。A. 平衡,B. 作業(yè),C. 學(xué)位,D. 興趣,結(jié)合上下文可知我上大學(xué)是為了拿學(xué)位,故選C。
(4)考查動詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 說話,B. 寫,C. 撒謊,D. 報道,結(jié)合語境可知我認(rèn)為自己是最聰明的人,因此幾乎不和我班上的任何人說話。故選A。
(5)考查形容詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 細(xì)心的,B. 孤獨(dú)的,C. 粗心的, D. 開心的,結(jié)合語境可知到第一學(xué)期期末的時候?yàn)橹,我真的是孤?dú)的。故選B。
(6)考查名稱詞義以及語境的理解。A. 夢想,B. 問題,C. 職責(zé),D. 步驟,根據(jù)上下文可知我主動提供幫助,對我來說真的是很大的一步。故選D。
(7)考查名稱詞義以及語境的理解。A. 態(tài)度,B. 愛好,C. 希望,D. 幸運(yùn),根據(jù)上文可知是態(tài)度的轉(zhuǎn)變,故選A。
(8)考查名稱詞義以及語境的理解。A. 朋友,B.伙伴, C. 向?qū)В珼. 客人,根據(jù)下文在養(yǎng)老院我交到一個好朋友,故選A。
(9)考查形容詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 禮貌的,B. 開心的,C. 奇怪的,D. 自信的,根據(jù)后半句因?yàn)樗詾槲沂撬畠。可知她每次見到我都會很開心。故選B。
(10)考查動詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 請求,B. 回答,C. 看望,參觀,D. 信任,結(jié)合下句so I took her place. 可知她的女兒從來不來看望她,故選C。
(11)考查動詞詞義以及語境的理解。A. 解釋,B. 猜測,C. 建議,D. 理解,結(jié)合上下文可知她讓我理解了讓別人感覺好也會讓自己感覺好。故選D。
(12)考查形容詞詞義以及語境的理解。 I think I am a much 12 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 13 these experiences. They have 14 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 15 who I am today, but I could not say that a few years ago.A. 更加安靜,B. 更忙碌,C. 更好,D.更壞。結(jié)合上下文可知句意是:我認(rèn)為我現(xiàn)在是比過去更好的人了。故選C。
(13)考查動詞以及語境的理解。A. 忘記,B. 面對,C. 提高,D. 遇見,結(jié)合上下文可知句意是我希望我不會忘記這些經(jīng)歷,故選A。
(14)考查動詞以及語境的理解。A. 讓,B. 使,C. 命令,D. 教給, j結(jié)合上下文可知句意是他們教給了我關(guān)心別人超過關(guān)心自己。teach sb. to do教給某人做某事,故選D。
(15)考查動詞以及語境的理解。A. 錯過,B. 喜歡,C. 想知道,D. 期待, 結(jié)合上下文可知句意是我喜歡今天的我,但是我?guī)啄昵拔艺f不出那樣的話。故選B。

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