Question

【題目】閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theatres; they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.
A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train. The London underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks（網(wǎng)狀組織）in the world. The trains run all day and most of the night. (3)You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon. (4) The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit.
London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (層) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (觀光的) experience of London as well.
Some special visitors' buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on one journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.
London taxis are called "black cabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a "For Hire (供租用的)n sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.
In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with Lots to see and to do. Welcome to London.
（1）How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London? List them.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題）
（2）If you go to visit London, which two kind s of transportation are you going to choose? Why? （根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題）
（3）You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon.（譯成漢語）
（4）The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit. （譯成漢語）
（5）請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）

They can use four kinds of transportation. They are underground trains, red buses, special visitors’ buses and taxis (black cabs).

（2）

underground trains/an underground train; They are/ It is a quick and easy way to get to different places in the city.

Red buses; By sitting on the top deck of the bus, you c an get a great sightseeing experience of London.

Special visitors’ buses; You can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit. Taxis (black cabs);

The drivers are friendly and helpful.

（3）

在上午8：00—10：00和下午4：00－6：00之間，你最好不要乘坐地鐵。

（4）

地鐵里邊如此擁擠，你幾乎無法移動，也找不到位置可坐。

（5）

Traveling around London/Getting around London.

【解析】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。本文介紹了倍受游客喜歡的勝地——倫敦的交通情況，介紹了主要的交通工具：地鐵、紅色公交、旅游車及出租車的特點(diǎn)等等。（1）They can use four kinds of transportation. They are underground trains, red buses, special visitors’ buses and taxis (black cabs). 題意：在倫敦，有多少種供游客使用的交通形式？請列出來。根據(jù)短文第二至第五自然段，每段介紹了一種交通工具，共四種：地鐵、紅色公交、特殊的旅行車、及出租車。故回答They can use four kinds of transportation. They are underground trains, red buses, special visitors’ buses and taxis (black cabs).（2）underground trains/an underground train; They are/ It is a quick and easy way to get to different places in the city.
Red buses; By sitting on the top deck of the bus, you c an get a great sightseeing experience of London.
Special visitors’ buses; You can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.
Taxis(black cabs); The drivers are friendly and helpful.
題意：如果你要參觀倫敦，你要選擇哪種交通工具，為什么？短文提供了四種交通工具及每種交通工具的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。故可以回答為：underground trains/an underground train; They are/It is a quick and easy way to get to different places in the city.
Red buses; By sitting on the top deck of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing experience of London.
Special visitors’ buses; You can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.
Taxis(black cabs); The drivers are friendly and helpful.
（3）在上午8：00—10：00和下午4：00－6：00之間，你最好不要乘坐地鐵。翻譯題：had better do sth最好做某事；最好不做某事：had better not do sth。故譯成：在上午8：00—10：00和下午4：00－6：00之間，你最好不要乘坐地鐵。
（4）地鐵里邊如此擁擠，你幾乎無法移動，也找不到位置可坐。So…that…：如此……以致于……：故譯成：地鐵里邊如此擁擠，你幾乎無法移動，也找不到位置可坐。
（5）Traveling around London/Getting around London.本文主要介紹的是參觀倫敦的各種交通方式。故標(biāo)題為：Traveling around London/Getting around London