Question

【題目】任務型閱讀

Sometimes even the best friends have fights. They disagree with each other and begin to argue. Sometimes they even stop talking to each other.

What can be done to help the two friends make up? Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way. Maybe one day you will be a peacemaker for your good friends. Here are some useful communication strategies for you to use：

◆ State your feelings clearly but don't criticize them. Begin with “I feel…” instead of “You always…”

◆ Don't stop the other person's sentences.

◆ Listen carefully to what the other person is saying. Try to see the other person's side of the disagreement.

◆ Look at the other person's eyes when you are talking.

◆ Ask questions to make sure that you understand the other person.

◆ Repeat the other person's ideas as you understand them.

◆Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You're stupid.” makes communication difficult.

Try to find a solution that makes the two friends happy. Never decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, help them to find their own “winwin” solution. A “winwin” solution allows both of them to feel good. In this way, their friendship can be continued.

【1】完成句子A “winwin” solution is a way that makes ________________________.

【2】完成句子Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be ________________ is a good way.

【3】簡略回答問題What should you do to make sure that you understand the other person?

________________________________________________________________________

【4】找出并寫下全文的主題句______________________________________________

【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語_______________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】both persons pleased/happy

【2】a peacemaker

【3】Ask questions.

【4】What can be done to help the two friends make up?

【5】不要羞辱任何人。

【解析】

好朋友之間也會有爭吵。本文就“怎樣才能幫助兩個朋友和好”提出了7條建議。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“A “winwin” solution allows both of them to feel good.”，可知，雙贏的辦法可以讓大家都好。故答案為both persons pleased/happy。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Finding a good friend who knows about both of them very well to be a peacemaker is a good way.”可知，找一個對他們都很了解的好朋友來做和事佬是個好辦法。故答案為a peacemaker。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Ask questions to make sure that you understand the other person.”可知，問問題，以確保你理解對方。故答案為Ask questions。

【4】主題句。本文表述了好朋友之間也會有爭吵。文章就“怎樣才能幫助兩個朋友和好”提出了7條建議。故答案為“What can be done to help the two friends make up?”。

【5】英譯漢。根據后文Saying things like “You're stupid.”可知，這句話是貶義的。聯(lián)系上下文，答案為“不要羞辱任何人”。