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12.你昨天為何急于買這臺照相機?Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?.

分析 Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?

解答 答案:Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?
根據(jù)漢語句子表達的意思,可知此句應用英語中的特殊疑問句去表達;此句是指昨天發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時進行表達;"為何"是疑問詞,應用why進行提問,表原因;"急于"可用固定短語in a hurry,表示一種狀態(tài);故前要和be動詞一起連用,在一般過去時中,主語為you,所以應用were;由于此為疑問句,故用疑問句語序把were提到主語you的前面,故表達為Why were you in a hurry;后面的"買這臺照相機"可以用不定式的固定用法be in a hurry to do sth."匆忙做某事"去完成;"買"為動詞buy,此處用原形即可;"這臺照相機"可表達為this camera;最后再加上"昨天"yesterday作時間狀語.故后半部分表達為to buy this camera yesterday;故此句可完整地表達為:Why were you in a hurry to buy this camera yesterday?

點評 此題考查句子的翻譯.對于此題而言,確定好疑問詞及語序還有時態(tài),以及聯(lián)系不定式的用法是做題的關鍵.

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