【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個（最多兩個）適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York 【1】 Italy. The captain (船長), his wife and daughter and seven sailors(海員) were on this ship. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship 【2】(find) Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on December 4th, 1872.【3】, nobody was on the ship.

【4】 were the captain, his family and the sailors? Why did they leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not 【5】(break). Everything was good. It seemed that the captain, his family and the sailors had 【6】(leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all 【7】(they) clothing behind. The lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage 【8】 (write) on November 24th.

What happened 【9】November 24th and December 4th. How and when did the people leave the ship? So far, nobody can answer all these 【10】(question). It is still a mystery.

【答案】

【1】for

【2】found

【3】However

【4】Where

【5】broken

【6】left

【7】their

【8】was written

【9】between

【10】questions

【解析】1872年11月5號，瑪麗·賽勒斯特號船離開紐約到意大利。船上有船長，他的妻子，他的女兒和七名船員。但是發(fā)生了可怕的事情。1872年12月4號，另一個船長發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗·賽勒斯特號漂浮在大海中。船上沒有人。瑪麗·賽勒斯特號沒有壞，一切皆好。好像船上的人員匆忙離開。上面有吃剩下的一半飯菜。水手留下了所有的衣服。船長的日記寫到11月24日。在11月24日到12月四日發(fā)生了什么，以及船上的人員怎樣和什么時候離開船的？這一直是個謎。

【1】for

句意：1872年11月5號，瑪麗·賽勒斯特號船離開紐約到意大利。Leave …for：離開…到某地；結(jié)合句意和語境可知填for。

【2】found

句意：1872年12月4號，另一個船長發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗·賽勒斯特號漂浮在大海中。時間是1872年12月4號，過去的時間，用過去時。故填find的過去時found。

【3】However

句意：然而，船上沒有人。前文的句子和后面的句子關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，有逗號隔開，結(jié)合句意和語境可知填However。

【4】Where

句意：船長，他的妻子和水手在哪里呢？根據(jù)下文Why did they leave the ship?結(jié)合句意可知填Where。

【5】broken

句意：瑪麗·賽勒斯特號沒有壞。be動詞，后跟形容詞。故填break的形容詞broken。

【6】left

句意：好像船長，他的家人和水手們已經(jīng)匆忙地離開了船。過去完成式：Had+過去分詞。結(jié)合句意和語境可知用leave的過去分詞left。

【7】their

句意：水手也把所有的衣服留下了。clothing衣服，名詞，形容詞性的物主代詞修飾名詞，故用they的形容詞性的物主代詞their。

【8】was written

句意：船長的日記在船上被發(fā)現(xiàn)了，最后一頁是在11月24日寫的。由句意和語境可知用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：be+過去分詞;故填was written。

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