Passage 9 (2014 河北,C)
Even in early times,people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)) .
Children do not have much experience or knowledge.However,they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination,they will come up with fantastic dreams.History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.He used to be ostracized (排斥 ) when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream.The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFG) in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
1. People who could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream
B. dream and hold fast to them
C. get the meaning of life
D. have very good school results
2. Young people should be encouraged to dream because .
A .their dreams are natural
B. they are greater than everyone else
C. they have much knowledge
D.their dreams might change the world
3. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
4. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 調(diào)皮的 D. 沖動(dòng)的
5. The best title (題目) for the passage is “ ”
A. From Dream to Reality
B. Good Examples of Dreams
C. Achievements in History
D. A List of Successful Dreamers
Passage 9
[語篇解讀]本文是一篇議論文。文章告訴我們要重視夢(mèng)想,有夢(mèng)想 的人會(huì)成就非凡。文章呼吁孩子們、年輕人和老年人都要有夢(mèng)想。這 是篇?jiǎng)?lì)志性很強(qiáng)的文章,有很深的教育意義。
1. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中的If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實(shí)) .可知。
2. D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的 They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.可知。
3. C主旨大意題。由第四段整段內(nèi)容可知作者在表述這樣的觀點(diǎn): 努力實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想無論何時(shí)都不晚。
4. B詞義猜測(cè)題。由上下文可推斷畫線詞所在句的意思是不要嘲笑 孩子們的天真、幼稚,故答案為B項(xiàng)。
5. A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知作者在闡述只要有夢(mèng)想并為之奮斗 就會(huì)成為有作為的人。
[長(zhǎng)難句]Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.年老 的人應(yīng)該相信無論何時(shí)擁有夢(mèng)想都不會(huì)晚,而且人類大腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)老 得無法實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。在本句中that it is never too late to dream and that human mind. is never too old to make dreams turn into reality是由and連接的兩個(gè)從句,作動(dòng)詞believe的賓語。too...to…太而不能 。
題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語廣東專用 > 專題十七 閱讀理解
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Cloze 9(2014 河南)
“It’s raining cats and dogs!”Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the 1 falling from the sky. He looked out of the window,but it was 2 that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“ Man,it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed 3 he looked out of the window,too.Richie scratched his head (燒頭) .What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that 4 be seen. Now someone said‘‘it” . What was going on with these 5 ?
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard."
Richie 6 his aunt. “ It is raining hard”’ he agreed ,“ but 7 are the cats and dogs?”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie,that just 8 it’s raining really hard."
“So why didn’t you just say that?” Richie 9 . It was irritating (惱人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did.You just didn’t understand these 10 ,” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.
“Well,now I do,” Richie said.
1. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks
2. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange
3. A. unless B. after C. till D. though
4. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
5. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people
6. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at
7. A. what B. how C. where D. who
8. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows
9. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked
10. A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 20(2013 廣東,C)
1. Bob is often late for school because he al?ways gets up late.This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the moming. 2. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send emails to his customers (顧客) every day. He wants to buy some?thing that can help him. 3. Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can’t sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool. 4. Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is go?ing to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. 5. Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. | A. This electric product can make you cool during the hot days.It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (濕度) of your room. B. You can do many things with this product,such as sending emails,playing games,getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the mu?sic with it when you want to relax. C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home.It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time,just take a look at it. D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product,life will be a lot easier for you. E. Each family needs this product.You can use it to store meat,vegetables,fruits,drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want,but you have to set the time first. G. When you wash your hair,you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute.lt can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 22(2012 廣東,B)
Fiftythree years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys.Since then,Barbie doll,as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history.Her parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However,Barbie is facing some trouble at present (現(xiàn)在) .There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz,for example,came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today^ pop stars with heavy makeup (濃妝) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls.For younger girls,playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older,you want something smarter and more modern,?,says Vera Shepherd^ shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market,Barbie is still No. 1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years,sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai,where girls can shop,eat,drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie^ 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say,but 53 is surely not the age to retire (退休).
1. Barbie’s family name is .
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
2. Barbie’s trouble is that .
A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
D. it has become less popular in the international market
3. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except .
A. going shopping B. having food
C. drinking juice D. taking photos
4. What’s the meaning of the underlined words“ fashion designers” in the passage?
A. 珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師 B. 發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師
C. 舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師 D. 服裝設(shè)計(jì)師
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. First Barbie Shop in Shanghai
B. Barbie’s Past and Present
C. Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party
D. Barbie Lost Her Magic
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 4 (2015 上海,A)
| Monday |
8—10 a.m. | TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT)-Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the In?ternet safely and effectively.There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally,this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online. |
10—12 a.m. | ARTS |
10:00 a.m. | DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave be?fore class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. |
11:00 am. | PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good,the lesson may take place out?doors. |
| LUNCH |
1—2 p.m. | SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and 02. |
2—4 p.m. | SPORTS |
2:00 p.m. | SKILLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games. |
3:00 p.m. | PRACTICE After we have picked teams,students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls). |
| HOMEWORK IT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes) Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson ( about: 20 minutes) |
1. At ,students are having a painting lesson.
A. 9:30 a.m. B. 11-.15 a.m.
C. l:30 p.m. D. 2:15 p.m.
2. The underlined word “Alternatively” is closest in meaning to
“ ”
A. As another choice B. For this reason
C. At the same time D. In other words
3. Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework.
A. Technology B. Biology
C. Drama D. Chemistry
4. Students can learn how to according to the information in the table.
A. make a video B. write a report on Drama
C. play basketball D. surf the Internet safely
5. An average student needs about minutes to finish his home- work.
A. 30 B. 40 C. 90 D. 110
6. The information in the table is mainly for students to .
A. take classes B. do their homework
C. choose teachers D. organize hobby groups
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 14(2014 湖北黃岡,B)
A recent research shows that physical activity (體育活動(dòng)) may help students do better in their classes. The research comes because educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P.E.class.
Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies. Twelve were from the United States,one from Canada and one from South Africa. The studies appeared between 2009 and 2013. They included more than 55,000 children,aged six to eighteen.
Thomas Singh,one of the researchers,says the studies showed a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math,English and reading. Ms. Singh offers some possible explanations (解釋) :
“There are,first,physiological (生理的) explanations,like more blood flow,and so more oxygen (氧氣) to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷爾蒙) produced like endorphins (腦內(nèi)啡) .And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved,which means you will perform better in class. Also,students who take part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do."
All in all,the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms. Singh says schools should consider the finding before they cut physical education programs.
1. What led the researchers to do the studies?
A. Schools’ cutting physical activity.
B. Their interest in physical activity.
C. The tests including about 55,000 children.
D. Kids,unsatisfying schooling performance.
2. How many countries took part in the studies?
A. 14. B. 12. C. 2. D. 3.
3. Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of physical activity according to the passage?
A. Getting more blood flow.
B. Better classroom behavior.
C. Feeling relaxed and refreshed.
D. Greater ability to organize activities.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 3(2015 廣東東莞一模,B)
Bob and Jackie joined a company together just after finishing high school.They both worked very hard.After several years,the boss made Jackie sales manager but Bob was still a salesman.One day Bob could not take it anymore. He handed in his resignation (辭職信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not value hardworking workers.
The boss knew that Bob didn’t work hard for the company all these years,but in order to help Bob to realize the difference between him and Jackie,the boss asked Bob to do the following.“Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market." Bob went,returned and only said,“Yes”. The boss asked,“How much per kilogram?”Bob went back to the market to ask and returned to answer, “$ 12 per kilogram."
The boss told Bob to ask Jackie the same question.Jackie went,returned and said ,“Boss,only one person is selling watermelons.
$ 12 per kilogram, $ 100 for 10 kilograms.He has 340 melons in all On the table are 58 melons,and every melon weighs about 15 kilograms,bought from the South two days ago.They are fresh and red.”
Bob realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He de cided not to leave but to learn from Jackie.
My dear friends,you know,a more successful person is mon careful,thinks more and understands in depth. For the same matter he sees several years ahead,while you see only tomorrow.The differ ence between a year and a day is 365 times,so how could you win? Think:how far have you seen ahead in your life?
1. Bob wrote a letter to his boss because he .
A .didn’t think Jackie worked hard
B. thought he was better than Jackie
C. didn’t think his boss valued him
D. thought he worked hard for the company
2. The boss asked Bob to go to the market in order to make him .
A. know the watermelon seller well
B. realize the difference between him and Jackie
C. learn to sell watermelons later
D. learn the way to be a successful person
3. Every melon weighs about .
A. 10 kilograms B. 12 kilograms
C. 15 kilograms D. 58 kilograms
4. At last Bob decided to .
A. leave the company B. go back to school
C. look for a new job D. learn from
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Passage 3(2014 汕尾)
閱讀短文,并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每個(gè)空格只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Last Saturday,the whole of John’s family decided lo go for a 1 at the beach. John’s mother 2 the picnic food in a black bag and told John to take it to the car. At the 3 time,his father asked him to throw away another black bag.It was 4 of dirty things.Before they left,John 5 away one of the bags and put the other in the car.
After driving for an hour,they got to the park.They took 6 and went boating. Then it was 7 for lunch,but the food wasn’t there.There was only a bag of dirty things in the car.Everyone looked at John 8 he knew he had thrown away the wrong bag.
At last,they 9 lunch in a restaurant.The food there was delicious and everyone was Happy 10 John.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Writing 2(2015 廣東廣州)
你校將開設(shè)一些特色課程,學(xué)生可根據(jù)興趣進(jìn)行選擇。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示為學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)頁寫一篇短文,介紹這些課程、提出你建議增設(shè)的課程并說明理由。
Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.
...
注意: 1. 參考詞匯:模型制作model making;
2. 詞數(shù)80左右(文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)) ;
3. 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。
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