Passage 3(2015 廣東東莞一模，B)
Bob and Jackie joined a company together just after finishing high school.They both worked very hard.After several years,the boss made Jackie sales manager but Bob was still a salesman.One day Bob could not take it anymore. He handed in his resignation (辭職信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not value hardworking workers.
The boss knew that Bob didn’t work hard for the company all these years,but in order to help Bob to realize the difference between him and Jackie,the boss asked Bob to do the following.“Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market." Bob went,returned and only said,“Yes”. The boss asked,“How much per kilogram?”Bob went back to the market to ask and returned to answer, “$ 12 per kilogram."
The boss told Bob to ask Jackie the same question.Jackie went,returned and said ,“Boss,only one person is selling watermelons.
$ 12 per kilogram, $ 100 for 10 kilograms.He has 340 melons in all On the table are 58 melons,and every melon weighs about 15 kilograms,bought from the South two days ago.They are fresh and red.”
Bob realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He de cided not to leave but to learn from Jackie.
My dear friends,you know,a more successful person is mon careful,thinks more and understands in depth. For the same matter he sees several years ahead,while you see only tomorrow.The differ ence between a year and a day is 365 times,so how could you win? Think：how far have you seen ahead in your life?
1. Bob wrote a letter to his boss because he .
A .didn’t think Jackie worked hard
B. thought he was better than Jackie
C. didn’t think his boss valued him
D. thought he worked hard for the company
2. The boss asked Bob to go to the market in order to make him .
A. know the watermelon seller well
B. realize the difference between him and Jackie
C. learn to sell watermelons later
D. learn the way to be a successful person
3. Every melon weighs about .
A. 10 kilograms B. 12 kilograms
C. 15 kilograms D. 58 kilograms
4. At last Bob decided to .
A. leave the company B. go back to school
C. look for a new job D. learn from
Passage 3
[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了 Bob和Jackie—起到一家公司工作，在幾年后Jackie被提拔為銷售經(jīng)理，Bob卻仍是銷售員。
Bob向老板遞交辭職信來表示不滿，老板用巧妙的方法使他認識到自己和Jackie的不同，并使他下決心留下來向Jackie學(xué)習(xí)。
1. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句可知選C項。
2. B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句可知選B項。
3. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知選C項。
4. D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知選D項。
題目來源：2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語廣東專用 > 專題十七 閱讀理解
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Cloze 1 (2015廣東惠州一模)
"Two reporters will visit our new school.And some of you will be in the photo, Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the photo.
Brad was small.Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. “ They won’t put Brad in or you’d need a magnifying glass (放大鏡) to see him ,” Charlotte said.The other kids laughed.Brad 3 to smile,even though what Charlotte said was 4 He believed they didn’t mean to 5 him.
Two reporters named Rick and Tegan arrived half an hour later. “Time to take photos,” Tegan said.“Who do you want,Rick?”
“I'll have these three girls and those three boys." Then he pointed to Jocob,Eddie,and Brad.Brad could 6 believe it.
Rick set up the six kids in front of the new library^ big painting.“It’s big,”he said.“We’ll get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it,7 it looks even bigger."
“Is that why you picked Brad?” said one of the Room 5 kids. “So it looks really big?” Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.
But Rick shook his head.“No, ” he said, “I chose him because he’s got a huge smile two miles wide."
He looked at Brad and said ,“ Plus,this guy is big inside,and it 9 .Right? * Hearing this,Brad spoke before he could think. u In my heart,I'm three miles wide." Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.
1. A. nervous B. proud C. excited D. lucky
2. A. ugly B. short C. thin D. fat
3. A. had B. preferred C. tried D. turned
4. A. sad B. true C. funny D. mad
5. A. stop B. encourage C. punish D. hurl
6. A. exactly B. hardly C. certainly D. probably
7. A. if B. although C. so that D. because
8. A. smile B. reply C. look D. reason
9. A. happens B. hides C. appears D. matters
10. A. at B. with C. about D. to
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 14(2014 訕尾,B)
When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm. First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm,they started to make tunnels (洞穴) .1 was very surprised that each had its own job.
On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down,and the ants began to die one by one.I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness.They could not understand why their tunnels were gone.
Although much time has passed,I still think of that ant farm which taught me much.
Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work.
Recently I also knew:Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life,and must be accepted.Unlike the ants,we cannot give up when we are sad.If a tunnel is gone,we can build another.Giving up,I say,is not a good choice.
1. What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?
A. They built a farm of ants.
B. They bought a few ants.
C. They caught a lot of ants.
D. They found an ant city.
2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.
B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.
C. Unlike people,teamwork is not important for the ants.
D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.
3. Which is the correct order of the following?
a. All the tunnels fell down.
b. The ants died one by one.
c. The ants got into the glass box.
d. The ants began making tunnels.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-d-a-b D. c-a-d-b
4. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?
A. Working together is useless.
B. Teamwork is important.
C. Hecan’tacceptadversity.
D. Working alone is amazing.
5. What is the best title (標題) for the passage?
A. Ants Fear Adversity B. My Family and Ants
C. Giving up in Adversity D. A Good Lesson from Ants
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 9 (2014 河北，C)
Even in early times,people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it,he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (現(xiàn)實) .
Children do not have much experience or knowledge.However,they are natural dreamers.We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination,they will come up with fantastic dreams.History is full of examples. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison.He used to be ostracized (排斥 ) when he was in primary school,but his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream.The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples.They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFG) in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
1. People who could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream
B. dream and hold fast to them
C. get the meaning of life
D. have very good school results
2. Young people should be encouraged to dream because .
A .their dreams are natural
B. they are greater than everyone else
C. they have much knowledge
D.their dreams might change the world
3. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
4. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 逆反的 B. 幼稚的 C. 調(diào)皮的 D. 沖動的
5. The best title (題目) for the passage is “ ”
A. From Dream to Reality
B. Good Examples of Dreams
C. Achievements in History
D. A List of Successful Dreamers
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 16(2013 天津，A)
My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩獵) lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.
Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France. They have been married for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.
Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise. He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!
1. What kind of life has Jack lived?
A. A short life. B. An interesting life.
C. A lonely life. D. A poor life.
2. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?
A. Kathmandu. B. The Pyramids.
C. The Sahara Desert. D. Taj Mahal.
3. How many times has Jack married?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
4. Where did Jack meet Maria?
A. In India. B. In Nepal. C. In France. D. In Egypt.
5. What does Jack do every night?
A. He has a glass of wine. B. He goes swimming.
C. He hunts lions. J D. He rides a camel.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 7(2014深圳寶安二模)
Education is important in England. English children are required by law to have an education until they are 16 years old.Education is free and compulsory (義務(wù)的) for all children from 5 to 16. Some children are educated at home rather than at school.
The school year
The school year runs from September to July and is 39 weeks’ long. For many areas the year is divided into six terms.Some counties (郡) in England still follow the traditional three terms a year.
School holidays
The main school holidays are：
Christmas—2 weeks
Spring—2 weeks
Summer——6 weeks
When do kids start school?
Children normally start primary school at the age of five. Children leave at the age of 11,moving on to high school.
When do kids leave school?
British children are required to attend school until they are 16 years old.In England,compulsory schooling ends on the last Friday in June during the school year in which a student reaches 16.In the end,students take an examination called the GCSE( General Certificate of Secondary Education) . Study of GCSE subjects begins at the start of Year 10( age 14 -15) ,and final examinations are then taken at the end of Year 11 ( age 15—16) . After completing the GCSE,some students leave school,some go to technical colleges (技術(shù)學(xué)院) ，while others continue at high school for two more years and take a further set of exams.These exams decide whether a student can go to university.
1. The main school holidays in England are .
A. Christmas,the spring and winter holidays
B. Christmas,the spring and summer holidays
C. Christmas and Thanksgiving
D. Thanksgiving,the spring and summer holidays
2. How long do children normally study in primary school in England?
A. For five years.
B. For four years.
C. For six years.
D. For eight years.
3. When does compulsory schooling end in England?
A. On the first Monday in June.
B. On the last Friday in June.
C. On the last Friday in July.
D. On the first Monday in July.
4. Tom has finished high school and is going to university this fall. How old may he be?
A. 16 years old. B. 14 years old.
C. 15 years old. D. 18 years old.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Children normally go to high school at the age of 11.
B. A11 the school years in England are divided into six terms.
C. Students normally start to prepare for the GCSE at the start of Year 11.
D. After completing the GCSE,all the students go to university.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 6(2014 深圳 14 校聯(lián)考)
Ever since the South Korean TV dramau Man from the Stars”
came out in China last year,the show’s lead actor,Kim Soohyun,has been the talk of the town. Kim plays the learned and handsome college professor Do Minjoon on the show. To many of his fans,he can’t be taken place of by anybody else.But just imagine,if there were a remake of the drama,which Chinese actor would you pick to play the role of Do?
According to a recent online survey,Chinese Internet users voted actor Ko Chentung from Taiwan as the No. 1 candidate (候選人) ，reported China News Service. As the voters pointed out,Ko, 22,has certain similarities to Do they both have bangs,long legs and perfect figures,and they even have similar facial expressions.Apart from Ko,other candidates include Chen Kun,Zhang Liang and Mark Chao.As for the female leading role of Cheon Song-Yi,Chinese mainland actress Tang Wei got the top vote.
1. Kim Soohyun plays in the TV dmma“ Man from the Stars”.
A. a college professor B. an actor
C. a lawyer D. a manager
2. What do the fans think of Kim’s performance in the TV drama?
A. He is learned and handsome.
B. Nobody can take place of him.
C. Many candidates can play his role better.
D. Chinese should remake the TV drama.
3. Kim Soohyun and Ko Chentung are similar in the following except .
A. perfect figures B. facial expression
C. long legs D. hobbies
4. is the No. 1 candidate of Cheon Song-Yi according to the online survey.
A. Chen Kun B. Zhang Liang
C. Mark Chao D. Tang Wei
5. shows the correct order of the happenings in the news.
① There was an online survey about the roles of the TV drama.
② Ko Chentung was voted as the best male candidate.
③ The South Korean TV drama “ Man from the Stars ” came out in China.
④ Kim Soohy un became very popular because of the TV drama.
A. ①②③④ B. ③①④②
C. ③④①② D. ②①③④
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Passage 5 (2014 河南)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。
usual,mistake,rest,hundred,what,make
although,under,they,think,fly,how
Every morning,kids from a high school are working hard.They are 1 and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to nine 2 dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid,the 3 of the money goes to a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport.lt is 4 very crowded (擁擠的) .Many people who 5 on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer (顧客) 6 that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it.Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy.7 do not like it if the coffee shop is not open for business.
The students make $6.10 an hour. They also get school credit (學(xué)分) while they learn 8 to run a business.Many of the students enjoy the work 9 it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to heat milk,load the pots,and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes 10 are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Writing 15(2011 肇慶)
請以“My Favourite Fruit”為題寫一篇英語作文。
要點：1.簡要介紹這種水果的形狀、顏色等特點；
2.列舉你喜歡它的原因(至少三條) 。
要求：1.語句通順，語意連貫；
2.選擇除橘子之外的其他水果；
3.詞數(shù):60〜80詞左右。
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