【題目】根據句意,用所給詞的適當形式填空。
【1】James studies hard at the ____________ (begin) of the new year.
【2】Some people write down their plans for the __________ (come) year.
【3】It is very cold these days. It __________ (snow) soon.
【4】After half hour’s walk, Mike and his parents _________ (final) got to the train station.
【5】The Spring Festival is one of the ____________(tradition)festivals in China.
【答案】
【1】 beginning
【2】 coming
【3】 will snow
【4】 finally
【5】 traditional
【解析】
【1】句意:詹姆斯在新年一開始就努力學習。本題考查固定詞組at the beginning of,意思是“在…的開始”,故答案填beginning。
【2】句意:有些人寫下了來年的計劃。根據設空處前面的定冠詞the,可知后面要用名詞或動名詞,come是動詞,所以此處用動名詞coming,修飾后面的名詞year,the coming year“即將到來的那一年”,故答案填coming。
【3】句意:這幾天天氣很冷。很快就會下雪。由句中的soon可知句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,其結構為:will+動詞原形,故答案填will snow。
【4】句意:走了半小時后,邁克和他的父母終于到了火車站。由題干可知設空處在句中修飾后面的動詞get,所以應用副詞,與final所對應的副詞是finally,故答案填finally。
【5】句意:春節(jié)是中國的傳統節(jié)日之一。根據題干可知設空處修飾后面的名詞festival,所以應填一個形容詞形式,tradition是名詞,意思是“傳統”,與其對應的形容詞是traditional“傳統的”,traditional festival意為“傳統節(jié)日”,故答案填traditional。
本題首先要粗讀每個句子,看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么詞性;按照所給出的單詞提示,結合相關的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化。如,第1小題,根據題干可知,本題考查固定詞組at the beginning of,意思是“在…的開始”,故答案填beginning。第3小題,由句中的soon可知句子時態(tài)用一般將來時,其結構為:will+動詞原形,故答案填will snow。
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