相關習題
 0  123057  123065  123071  123075  123081  123083  123087  123093  123095  123101  123107  123111  123113  123117  123123  123125  123131  123135  123137  123141  123143  123147  123149  123151  123152  123153  123155  123156  123157  123159  123161  123165  123167  123171  123173  123177  123183  123185  123191  123195  123197  123201  123207  123213  123215  123221  123225  123227  123233  123237  123243  123251  176998 

科目: 來源: 題型:


豎直放置的平行金屬板M、N相距d=0.2m,板間有豎直向下的勻強磁場,磁感應強度B=0.5T,極板按如圖所示的方式接入電路.足夠長的、間距為L=1m的光滑平行金屬導軌CD、EF水平放置,導軌間有豎直向下的勻強磁場,磁感應強度也為B.電阻為r=1Ω的金屬棒ab垂直導軌放置且與導軌接觸良好.已知滑動變阻器的總阻值為R=4Ω,滑片P的位置位于變阻器的中點.有一個質量為m=1.0×108kg、電荷量為q=+2.0×105C的帶電粒子,從兩板中間左端沿中心線水平射入場區(qū).不計粒子重力.                                                                                                                        

(1)若金屬棒ab靜止,求粒子初速度v0多大時,可以垂直打在金屬板上?                                     

(2)當金屬棒ab以速度v勻速運動時,讓粒子仍以相同初速度v0射入,而從兩板間沿直線穿過,求金屬棒ab運動速度v的大小和方向.                                                                                                          

                                                                             

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,一質量為m的帶電小球,用絕緣細線懸掛在水平向右的勻強電場中,靜止時懸線與豎直方向成θ角.                                                                                                                                   

(1)判斷小球帶何種電荷.                                                                                      

(2)若已知電場強度為E、小球帶電量為q,求小球的質量m.                                         

(3)若將細線突然剪斷,小球做何種性質的運動?求加速度a的大小.                                    

                                                                                                          

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


以下是“描繪小燈泡的伏安特性曲線”實驗的操作步驟:                                               

A.閉合電鍵,記下電流表、電壓表的一組示數(I,U),移動變阻器的滑動觸頭位置,每移動一次記下一組(I,U)值,共測出12組左右的數據.                                                                                          

B.將電流表、電壓表、變阻器、電燈、電源開關正確連成電路,電流表外接,變阻器采用分壓式,如圖所示                                                                                                                                        

C.調節(jié)觸頭位置,使閉合電鍵前觸頭處于變阻器的左端.                                        

D.按所測數據,在坐標紙上描點并將各點用直線段連結起來,得出小燈泡的伏安特性曲線.                                                                                                                                         

(1)以上各步驟中存在錯誤或不妥之處的是                                            ,應如何改正                 ?                        

(2)將步驟糾正后,按實驗先后順序排列起來                          .                             

                                                                                                         

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


在“測定電源電動勢和內阻”的實驗中,針對兩個不同的電源得出如圖所示的1、2兩條圖線,則兩個電源的電動勢E1和E2、內阻r1和r2滿足關系( )

A. E1>E2,r1>r2 B. E1>E2,r1<r2

C. E1<E2,r1>r2 D. E1<E2,r1<r2

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,將一個電流表G和另一個電阻連接可以改裝成伏特表或安培表,則甲圖對應的是       ,要使它的量程加大,應使R1                                                                                                  (填“增大”或“減小”);乙圖是    ,要使它的量程加大,應使R2                                                                                              (填“增大”或“減小”).

                                                                     

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,套在足夠長的絕緣粗糙直棒上的帶正電小球,其質量為m,帶電荷量為q,小球可在棒上滑動,現(xiàn)將此棒豎直放入沿水平方向且互相垂直的勻強磁場和勻強電場中.設小球電荷量不變,在小球由靜止下滑的過程中(    )                                                                                                                                      

                                                                                             

    A.  小球加速度一直增大

    B.  小球速度一直增大,直到最后勻速

    C.  桿對小球的彈力一直減小

    D.  小球所受洛倫茲力一直增大,直到最后不變

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,垂直紙面的正方形勻強磁場區(qū)域內,有一位于紙面的、電阻均勻的正方形導體框abcd,現(xiàn)將導體框分別朝兩個方向以v、3v速度勻速拉出磁場,則導體框從兩個方向移出磁場的兩個過程中(    )                                                

                                                                                                       

    A.  導體框中產生的感應電流方向相同

    B.  導體框中產生的焦耳熱相同

    C.  導體框ad邊兩端電勢差相同

    D.  通過導體框截面的電量相同

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖所示,平行金屬板中帶電質點P原處于靜止狀態(tài),不考慮電流表和電壓表對電路的影響,當滑動變阻器R4的滑片向b端移動時,則(   )                                                                                              

                                                          

    A. 電壓表讀數減小       B. 電流表讀數減小

    C. 質點P將向上運動    D.     R3上消耗的功率逐漸增大

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


在如圖所示的U﹣I圖象中,直線Ⅰ為某一電源的路端電壓與電流的關系圖象,直線Ⅱ為某一電阻R的伏安特性曲線.用該電源直接與電阻R相連組成閉合電路.由圖象可知(            )                                         

                                                                                        

    A.  電源的電動勢為3V,內阻為0.5Ω

    B.  電阻R的阻值為1Ω

    C.  電源的輸出功率為2W

    D.  電源的效率為66.7%

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

科目: 來源: 題型:


如圖甲所示,AB是電場中的一條電場線,質子以某一初速度從A點出發(fā),僅在電場力作用下沿直線從A點運動到B點,其v﹣t圖象如圖乙所示,則下列說法正確的是(                       )                                         

                                                                            

    A.  質子運動的加速度隨時間逐漸減小

    B.  電場線的方向由A指向B

    C.  A、B兩點電場強度的大小關系滿足EA<EB

    D.  A、B兩點的電勢關系滿足φA<φB

                                                                                                                                  

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案