完形填空（共20小題; 每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories． It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from． It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars．
__27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves． But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea． Quite a few people will not give to beggars． Let us look at their ___30___．
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging． Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil（惡行）． __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs． Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging． One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence．
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people． Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help．
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently． A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____．
小題1:
A．toB．withC．a(chǎn)tD．for
小題2:
A．knowingB．expectingC．demandingD．settling
小題3:
A．put awayB．hand overC．take inD．get out
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．overD．towards
小題5:
A．mustB．canC．needD．might
小題6:
A．warm-hearted B．generousC．cruelD．considerate
小題7:
A．StrangelyB．HonestlyC．CertainlyD．Surprisingly
小題8:A． give    B． donate       C share          D．contribute
小題9:
A．whyB．whenC．whatD．how
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)rgumentsB．quarrelsC．sayingsD．talks
小題11:
A．on showB．on purposeC．for funD．by accident
小題12:
A．moneyB．comfortC．livingD．decision
小題13:
A．SecondlyB．SurelyC．PossiblyD．Then
小題14:
A．whatB．whetherC．thatD．which
小題15:
A．goodnessB．prideC．securityD．responsibility
小題16:
A．rather thanB．or rather C．other thanD．but also
小題17:
A．produceB．receiveC．earnD．offer
小題18:
A．casesB．eventsC．conditionsD．states
小題19:
A．go withB．communicate withC．deal with D．meet with
小題20:
A．giverB．receiverC．villagerD．government

小題1:答案D。beg for sth． 是一個固定的詞組，意思是乞討東西。
小題1:答案A。根據(jù)句意，這里的意思是：你是否沖沖走過，不知道怎么辦。
小題1:答案B。put away 的意思是放好；hand over的意思是遞過去；take in 的意思是吸收或者欺騙；get out 的意思是滾出去。根據(jù)文章的意思，所以C是正確答案，意思是你感覺很難過并急忙遞過去一些錢。
小題1:答案D。attitude 和 towards 是固定搭配。
小題1:答案A。這里考查的是情態(tài)動詞表猜測的用法。本句是肯定句，所以can不合適。而根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)你不知道你的下頓飯在何方的時候，那生活肯定是非常悲慘的，所以要選擇確定的must，而不是might,因為might 一般都不是很確定。
小題1:答案C。根據(jù)上下文句意。
小題1:答案C。這里是表示肯定的意思，因為世界上偉大的宗教肯定是要信徒向善的，多做好事。
小題1:答案C。share… with…是固定搭配。
小題1:答案B。這里考查的是定語從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法。
小題1:答案A。arguments 的意思是論點；quarrels的意思是爭吵，吵架；sayings的意思是名言；talks的意思是閑談。根據(jù)句子意思，A選項是正確答案。
小題1:答案B�？疾樵~組意思。容易誤選的是A。但on show 的意思是在展出中；on purpose 的意思是故意; for fun是娛樂； by accident碰巧。
小題1:答案C。make a living 是固定搭配，意思是謀生，養(yǎng)活自己，符合句意。
小題1:答案A。根據(jù)上文的first。
小題1:答案C。考查同位語從句。
小題1:答案B。根據(jù)句意。一個人可以貧困，但是不能失去自尊和自立。
小題1:答案A�？疾樵~組意思。rather than 的意思是而不是；or rather的意思是確指，表示進一步明確；other than的意思是除---以外；but also一般和not only連用，意思是不但---而且---。這里需要的是rather than，表示問題應(yīng)該有政府解決而不是個人。
小題1:答案B。句子的意思是乞丐應(yīng)該找政府部門尋求幫助，指客觀上得到幫助。
小題1:答案A。case 在這里表示的意思是情況，而condition表示情況是不可數(shù)名詞，可數(shù)情況下意思是條件。
小題1:答案C。go with意思是與---相配 ；而communicate with 意思是與某人交流；deal with的意思是處理，符合句子意思。meet with的意思是偶爾碰到。
小題1: 答案A。根據(jù)句意，其實錢浪費了，可是給予者的善良是不會被帶走的。
略
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

（2010?江蘇模擬）
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today：Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion, the bigger pay-check…
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure, it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It is so easy to existinstead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, and something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.
小題1: It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
A．the author is a success in personal life
B．the author didn’t try her best to work well
C．the author spent all her time caring for her children
D．the author likes traveling very much
小題2:How did the author form her view of life?
A．Through social experience.B．By learning from her friends
C．Through an unfortunate experienceD．From her children and husband.
小題3: By the underlined sentence “ It is so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph, the author really means that people tend to_____.
A．make a living rather than live a real life
B．work rather than enjoy life
C．waste a lot in life
D．forget the most important lessons in life
小題4: What’s the author’s attitude towards work?
A．Do it well to serve others.
B．Earn enough money to make life better.
C．Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D．Don’t let it affect your real life.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1. 5分，滿分30分）
請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D中），選出最佳選項。
     Mike has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his father took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the plane, he ___36__ of becoming and airplane pilot(飛行員) someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as ___37___ as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school ___38___ university. He kept on ___39___ his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very ___40___. Mike’s parents couldn’t afford it.
Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled ___41___ America for his factory. He liked to travel, ___42___ by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike __43___ to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to ___44___. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a ___45___ voice. When Mike heard the word “hijack(劫持)”, he nearly __46___ out of his seat, but he pretended(假裝) he was still ___47___ . he listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was ___48___. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very ___49____. He knew he had to stop them before they began their ___50____.
Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess(空姐) and told her about the coming___51____. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon he plane landed at the ___52___ airport.
The two men received a __53___ when they saw twenty police officers were ___54___ them at the airport.
Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward. __55__ he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.
小題1:
A．spoke B．heard C．dreamed D．thought
小題2:
A．littleB．muchC．easilyD．quickly
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)s well as B．such asC．because ofD．instead of
小題4:
A．warningB．talking C．a(chǎn)skingD．complaining
小題5:
A．expensiveB．cheapC．difficultD．enjoyable
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)longB．towardsC．throughD．a(chǎn)round
小題7:
A．neverB．widelyC．exceptD．especially
小題8:
A．flewB．cameC．movedD．drove
小題9:
A．workB．sleepC．restD．bed
小題10:
A．loudB．nervousC．lowD．serious
小題11:
A．ranB．walkedC．jumpedD．dropped
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)wake B．a(chǎn)sleepC．quietD．careless
小題13:A saying     B. changing  C. discussing  D. happening
小題14:
A．sadB．a(chǎn)ngry C．painfulD．careful
小題15:
A．planB．storyC．challengeD．a(chǎn)ccident
小題16:
A．dangerB．troubleC．flyingD．training
小題17:
A．safestB．biggestC．nearest D．farthest
小題18:
A．surpriseB．welcomeC．message D．present
小題19:
A．looking forB．waiting forC．a(chǎn)sking forD．talking about
小題20:
A．SoB．SinceC．ThoughD．Then

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I was sleeping in my room when my bed started shaking and a loud noise was heard. I woke up and my mom was screaming my name. Next moment I was running along with my younger sister, mom and dad. Before I ran out of the door, I realized my elder sister hadn’t come out yet. So I screamed her name at the top of my voice. My mom said she had gone to her class. Then the four of us, along with many others, were running on the staircase. We lived on the seventh floor, so I thought we would not be able to make it and the building would fall before we managed to reach even the fourth floor. My dad’s head was injured by something falling down. I did try to put my hand over his head. When we reached the sixth floor, the building split into two. We had no way to get down.
The next thing I remember is silence. There were around 30 people on the staircase and none could react. Five minutes later, someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flat. We all went in. We were wondering how would get down. From the balcony of the sixth-floor flat, I saw people standing on the ground floor. All eyes were stuck on us. I could see my elder sister crying.
Our first hope of surviving came when a worker climbed a rope to where we were. That was the first time we thought maybe we could get down. Half an hour passed and we were still trapped. Finally RSS people arrived with ropes. They got people down one by one. My biggest worry was how my dad would get down. Finally after two and a half hours, we all got down.
That day we saw the power of nature. It has taken more than two years to build the flats and it took just one and a half minutes to destroy the structure.
小題1:What is this passage mainly about?
A．Ways to survive an earthquake.
B．Reasons why earthquakes happen.
C．The love of parents in an earthquake.
D．The writer’s experience in an earthquake.
小題2:When the building split into two, the writer and his family ____________.
A．were still sleeping
B．were trapped on the sixth floor
C．were looking for a family member
D．were running on the staircase of the seventh floor
小題3:The first time the writer thought they would probably survive was when            .
A．he was encouraged by people on the ground floor
B．someone opened the door of the sixth-floor flat
C．a(chǎn) worker climbed up on a rope
D．RSS people arrived with ropes
小題4:The earthquake made the writer realize that                       .
A．there is always hope for people
B．the power of nature is really great
C．natural disasters can happen any time
D．human beings are strong in natural disasters

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

"What’s in a name?”According to Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet，there is not too much.“That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet. "But Shakespeare may have been wrong. In most cultures，names matter a great deal.
Americans choose names for their children with care. Parents usually think about the impression a name gives，not its meaning. Most Americans would consider a “Jennifer” more attractive than a“Bertha"，for example. The last name，or，surname，must also be considered when choosing a first and middle name. A name like Lester Chester Hester would sound poetic，but odd. Parents would avoid names that remind them of people they don’t like. On the other hand，people might name their children after a respected elderly relative or even a famous person. The popularity of certain names can change with each new generation. Names that were once common，like Fanny or Elmer，sound old-fashioned today. But other names—like John and David，Mary and Sarah—have stood the test of time and continue to be favorites.
People in Ameica don’t always call their friends and relatives by their given names. Instead，they often use nicknames. Sometimes nicknames are short forms of a longer name. For instance，a girl named Elizabeth may be called Lisa，Beth or Betsy. As children grow up，they may decide for themselves which nickname they wish to be called.
Some people just go by the initials of their first and middle names，like B. J, or R. C. And of course，people may call their children or their sweethearts other special nicknames. Often they have a “sweet” flavor，like Honey or Sugar. What’s in a name? A world of significance. So if you’re choosing an English name for yourself，take care to choose a good one. A made—up name could sound strange to native English speakers. And a translation of your Chinese name may not make an appropriate name，either. But a good name can leave a positive and lasting impression.  As an American politician once said，“In real life，unlike in Shakespeare，the sweetness of the rose depends upon the name it bears.”
小題1:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．People change names in order to be popular with the new generanon.
B．Names will change by themselves in order to be popular.
C．Some names may no longer be popular among the new generation.
D．No names can stand the test of time.
小題2:When choosing names，you should stick to the following principles EXCEPT that
A．the impression a name gives is more important than its meaning
B．you can name after a well-known person
C．surname should be paid attention to
D．you can create a name that is special
小題3:The author will name a newly born baby girl________.
A．BerthaB．FannyC．YunyunD．Elizabeth
小題4:What is the main idea of this passage?
A．Names have great significance to Americans.
B．Names change when time goes by.
C．Chinese people should be careful when choosing their English names.
D．Roses smell sweet by any other name.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Anthony Horowitz was miserable as child. He was, as he put it, “not very bright” and couldn’t win the attention of his very wealthy parents, who preferred his “clever” older brother. At age 8, Horowitz was sent away to an abusive boarding school in his native England, even though he screamed and pleaded(懇求) with his parents year after year not to send him. “The thought was, It’ll be good for him,” he recalled.
It was not. Horowitz did badly in his studies, had few friends and was bullied (欺負) for five years. “My teachers couldn't have had a lower opinion of me,” he said. “I wasn't even smart enough to rebel . The one thing I remember from the very earliest age was this desire to write. When I was 10 years old, I remember asking my parents to get me a typewriter for my birthday because I wanted to be a writer.”
Now, at age of 55, Horowitz is one of the world's most successful children's book authors. His Alex Rider series has sold more than 5 million copies, and the eighth book featuring the young spy, Crocodile Tears, came out this month.
The Alex Rider books tell the adventures of 14-year-old Alex Rider, an agent for the British intelligence agency M16.
Horowitz said he doesn't try to write for kids; it just comes out that way. “I have a feeling it's to do with purity and simplicity. I give as little information as is necessary to describe the room, the character in the room, and get on with the action,” he said.
The style has also made Horowitz a successful writer of television shows for adults in Britain because, he says, writing books for kids is a lot like writing television for grown-ups: In both cases, it's all about entertaining people with a good story.
Now, Horowitz couldn't be happier with his life. He sums up his success: “…you can be anything you want to be if you just believe in yourself. I do believe it completely.”
小題1:In the boarding school, Horowitz’s teachers           .
A．often criticized himB．showed great concern for him
C．taught him how to write storiesD．thought little about his ability
小題2:Which of the following is true of Anthony Horowitz?
A．He was the beloved child of his family.
B．He benefited a lot from boarding school.
C．He emphasizes the plot rather than character in stories.
D．Although he is successful, he isn’t very happy.
小題3:What advice does Horowitz have for readers?
A．Confidence is the key to success.B．Hardship teaches valuable lessons.
C．Interest is the best teacher.D．Industry is the parent of success.
小題4:In which section can you most probably read the passage?
A．Campus TrendsB．Culture & Leisure
C．Our World D．Science Life

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  The Pillow
At the age of sixteen, I joined a volunteer group with my dad. I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia. On the night we arrived, we discovered that “our family” was living in a trailer (拖車) that was in poor condition. A crew had been working on it for two weeks, but every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.
We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new house—something unusual but necessary under these circumstances. The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms, a bath and a kitchen.
On Tuesday of that week, while we ate lunch together, I asked the family’s three boys, Josh, Eric and Ryan, “What do you want for your new room?” Expecting toys and other gadgets that children usually ask for, we were astonished when Josh responded, “I just want a bed.”
The boys had never slept in a bed! They were accustomed to plastic mats. That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift. On Thursday night, a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and bought beds and new bedding.
When we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the surprise. We could hardly contain ourselves. It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.
That afternoon, as we fitted the frames of the beds together, Eric ran into the house to watch us. Too dirty to enter his room, he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.
As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows, Eric asked, “What is that?”
“A pillow,” he replied.
“What do you do with it?” Eric continued to ask.
“When you go to sleep, you put your head on it,” I answered softly. Tears came to my eyes as my father handed Eric the pillow.
“Oh…that’s soft,” he said, hugging it tightly.
Now, when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks, “Do you have a pillow?”
We know exactly what he means.
小題1:The writer’s first volunteer project was ______.
A．working on a poor trailer B．helping a poor family
C．donating beds and bedding D．dealing with a housing problem
小題2:On hearing Josh’s answer, the writer was shocked because ______. 
A．the family lived in a trailerB．he expected to get some toys
C．he didn’t know what a bed wasD．the boys had no bed to sleep in
小題3:From the passage, we can learn that Eric had never seen ______ before.
A．a(chǎn) trailer B．a(chǎn) truck C．a(chǎn) pillow D．a(chǎn) house
小題4:By saying “Do you have a pillow?”, the writer’s father means that ______.  
A．what they want to get may be unnecessary
B．they should not waste money on small things
C．they should do more volunteer work for the poor
D．what he will buy is not what they want but a pillow

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Half a century ago, during the Sino-Japanese War, I was a student at National Southwest Associated University at Kunming in southern China, Lectures were often accompanied by the pitter-patter of rain on the tin roofs of the classrooms; that mud floors were full of holes; and wind blew through paneless windows. As for the library, it was a bare skeleton. A good reference book was used for years and journals usually arrived after a couple of years’ delay.
But despite such hardship, I had the best of my student days in Kunming. Although we were short of research materials, we were uncompromising（堅定的）in our pursue of knowledge and truth. I spent six years at Southwest and obtained my first and second degrees in physics here. I still value those days fervently. In fact it was at Southwest that I first came across Reader’s Digest. To me, the magazine’s insistence on perfection both in style and accuracy—as well as its celebration of life even in the face of hardship—is similar to the values I learned at Southwest.
Later, I went to the United States to study under Enrich Ferimi, the famous physicist who directed the world’s first nuclear chain reaction. One of the first things Ferimi emphasized to me was that physics shouldn’t be so overwhelming（壓倒性的）that it is beyond the average man. Physics research, he said, should be connected with our daily lives and physicists should devote most of their efforts to solving practical problems. I couldn’t agree more. Indeed, I think this simple, close-to-life.
Approach applies other attempts too. Reader’s Digest is highly informative, but it is easy to read, and easy to understand, never exaggerating or mystifying. This truthful, down-to earth quality is what I treasure now.
小題1:What is the author?
A．A soldierB．A teacherC．An editorD．A physicist
小題2: Which of the following is NOT true of the National Southwest Associated University?
A．The mud floors of the classrooms were uneven.B．Its classroom windows had no glass.
C．The only thing its library had was a skeleton.
D．It was short of research materials.
小題3: What was the first thing Ferimi emphasized to the author?
A．Physics research should be related to daily lives.
B．Physics should not be considered as the most important course.
C． Theoretical problems need solving first.
D．The results of physics research could be used in the national defense.
小題4: What does the author think of Reader’s Digest?
A．It is far from perfect in style or accuracy.
B．It devotes its efforts to solving practical problems.
C．It gives much information.
D．Its language is simple, but beautifully written.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Michael is the kind of guy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, he would reply, “If I were any better, I’d be twins!” He was a natural motivator.
One day I went up to Michael and asked him, “I don’t get it. You can’t be positive all the time. How do you do it?”
Michael replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself ‘Mike, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood.’ I choose the first. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life.” Michael continued, “Life is all about choices. The bottom line is: It’s your choice how you live life.”
Several years later, Michael was involved in a serious accident, falling off 60 feet from a communications tower. I saw him about six months after the accident. I asked him what had gone through his mind as the accident took place.
He said, “I first thought of my soon-to-born daughter and then remembered I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to die. I chose to live. I knew I needed to take action. So when a nurse kept shouting questions at me asking if I was allergic to anything, I took a deep breath and yelled, ‘Gravity’. Over their laughter, I told them, ‘I’m choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead’.”
Michael lived, thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude.
小題1:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Michael is a person whom people don’t like very much.
B．Michael knows how to learn from bad things in life.
C．Doctors thought Michael was dead.
D．The author didn’t think Michael was a happy person.
小題2:According to Michael, when someone complains to you, you should ____________.
A．share your own experiences with him
B．just listen to what the person says and feel sorry for him
C．tell the person to look at the happy side of life instead of just listening
D．discuss with the person and tell him to reflect on the complaints
小題3:The author quotes Michael’s words “If I were any better, I’d be twins!” to tell us ____________.
A．Michael wants to have a twin brother
B．Michael is not satisfied with his present life
C．Michael is always optimistic
D．Michael likes to change his mood
小題4:Which of the following best summarizes the main idea?
A．Accidents will happen.
B．When God shuts a door, he opens another.
C．Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
D．Attitude is everything.

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