Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “ being a writer” and “ writing”. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a computer. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the US Coast Guard to become a free writer, I had no promise at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used computer and felt a real writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I know I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if?  I would keep putting my dream to the test--- even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the Shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
【小題1】The passage is meant to _______.

A．warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
B．a(chǎn)dvise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer
C．show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to be after wealth and fame
D．encourage young people to be after a writer career
【小題2】What can be concluded from the passage?
A．Real writers often find their work interesting and rewarding
B．Writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort
C．Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation（隔離）
D．The chances for a writer to become successful are small
【小題3】Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
A．He wasn’t able to produce a single book
B．He hadn’t seen a change for the better
C．He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year
D．He found his dream would never come true
【小題4】 “Shadowland” in the last sentence refers to _____. 
A．thewonderlandonoftendreamsabout
B．thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto
C．thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached
D．a(chǎn)worldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination


【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】B
【小題4】C

解析試題分析：本文主要講述的就是從事寫作行業(yè)的艱難，告訴我們要想以寫作為生，要耐得住寂寞，能夠堅(jiān)持自己的理想等。
【小題1】推理題。根據(jù)文章1,2段，尤其是第二段內(nèi)容The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose wish is never rewarded.可知寫作是一種很艱難的，很寂寞的工作，不是很多人能夠做到的。故A正確。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose wish is never rewarded可知很多從事寫作的人都沒有成功，成功的人是少數(shù)。故D正確。
【小題3】推理題。根據(jù)第三段的句子：After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat.可知作者沒有看見情況有什么好轉(zhuǎn)，故B正確。
【小題4】猜詞題：從最后一段的句子： I would keep putting my dream to the test--- even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure.可知“Shadowland”指的是成功前的一段不確定的時(shí)間。選C。
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A
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Attitude is an internal(內(nèi)在的) state that influences the choices of personal action made by the individual(個(gè)人). Some researchers consider that attitudes come from differences between beliefs and ideas; others believe that attitudes come from emotional states. Here, we focus on the effects of attitudes upon behavior, that is, upon the choices of action made by the individual.
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Attitudes are learned in a variety of ways. They can result from single events, as when an attitude toward snakes is acquired by an experience in childhood at the sudden movement of a snake. They can result from the individual’s experiences of success and pleasure, as when someone acquires a positive attitude toward doing crossword puzzles by being able to complete some of them. And frequently, they are learned by copying other people’s behavior, as when a child learns how to behave toward foreigners by observing the actions of his parents. Regardless of these differences, there is something in common in the learning and modification(修正) of attitudes.
【小題1】According to the passage, attitudes        .

A．come from different situations in one’s life
B．a(chǎn)re largely affected by one’s behavior
C．remain unchanged in one’s daily life
D．could be chosen according to one’s will
【小題2】The author uses the examples in Paragraph 3 to show        .
A．people often make mistakes when they are not noticed
B．people with good attitudes may sometimes do bad deeds
C．particulars of a situation may influence an individual’s action
D．a(chǎn)n individual may change his or her attitude fairly easily
【小題3】Which of the following is TRUE about the learning of attitudes?
A．Attitudes are only learned through one’s success.
B．Attitudes learned in danger will last no more.
C．Copying others’ behavior is not a good idea.
D．Attitudes can be learned from one’s parents.
【小題4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Differences of Attitudes. B．Nature(本質(zhì)) of Attitude.
C．Choices of Attitudes. D．Changes of Attitude.

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