5．Teenagers should be cautious about the content on social networking sites，for their tastes and preferences            by what they see in the media．（　　）
A．shapeB．were shapedC．are shapedD．have shaped

分析 青少年應該當心社交網(wǎng)站上的內(nèi)容，因為他們在媒體上所看到的內(nèi)容決定了他們的品味和喜好的形成．

解答 答案是C．本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；根據(jù)語境，品味和喜好是"被影響"的，故用被動語態(tài)，排除A和D；一般現(xiàn)在時表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習慣性、真理性的狀態(tài)或者動作有時間規(guī)律發(fā)生的事件的一種時間狀態(tài)．本題表示的是通常會發(fā)生的事，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，答案是C．

點評 對時態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境和題干中的時間推斷時態(tài)；同時關(guān)注動詞的語態(tài)，理清不同時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的形式以及主語和謂語動詞之間的關(guān)系，做出合理的判斷．

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