下文中共有10處語言錯誤,每行中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(√),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Stephen,
It’s very kind for you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like tell you something about my hometown Zhengzhou. The city stood on the bank of the Yellow River. It is a beautiful place for people to live in. Its economy has been developing rapid in the past ten years. New factories, houses and roads have built. More schools and hospitals are available for its people. Therefore, there is still some problems, such as air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. In my opinion, Zhengzhou should develop their economy scientifically. I would also think that the growth of its population should be bring under the control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.
Yours,
Li Jun
【小題1】for---of
【小題2】like 后to
【小題3】stood改為stands
【小題4】 rapid改為rapidly
【小題5】have 后加been
【小題6】Therefore改為However
【小題7】.is 改為are
【小題8】their 改為its
【小題9】bring改成brought
【小題10】去掉第一個the
解析試題分析:文章是李俊寫給Stephen的信,向他介紹鄭州的發(fā)展情況和現(xiàn)在存在的問題。
【小題1】for→of。It’s very kind of sb. to do sth.為固定句型。
【小題2】在like 后加to。would like to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“想要做某事”。
【小題3】stood→stands。上下文均為一般現(xiàn)在時,且此處敘述的是一般事實(shí),故用stands。
【小題4】rapid→rapidly。develop 為實(shí)義動詞,應(yīng)用副詞修飾。
【小題5】在have 與built 之間加been。主語與動詞之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
【小題6】Therefore→However。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而非因果關(guān)系。
【小題7】is→are。there be 句型遵循就近一致的原則,其后的名詞problems 是復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。
【小題8】their→its。上下文都有暗示,此處指代“鄭州的”,應(yīng)用its。
【小題9】鄭州的人口增長也應(yīng)該被控制。使用被動語態(tài):Be bought under control
【小題10】去掉the。固定詞組:bring...under control“將…置于控制之下,控制住…”。
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯
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