Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A. red one stands for a living mother. A. white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教儀式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves(墳). On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
小題1:                 
Types
●Mother’s Day
●小題2:               
小題3:         
to show love and respect for parents.
Common points
offer a chance to think about 小題4:          
 
小題5:       
of celebrating
● wearing carnations on Mother’s Day.
●小題6:attending               to honor parents.
●小題7:visiting              
●小題8:             at home and in restaurant.
●小題9:                          
小題10:             
Giving cards and gifts to parents.
 

小題1:Two special days 
小題2: Father’s Day       
小題3: Aim/Purpose 
小題4:the changing roles 
小題5:Ways
小題6:religious services  
小題7: parents’ graves
小題8: getting together   
小題9: having outdoor BBQs     
小題10: (Another) tradition

試題分析：
小題1: Two special days 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第1.2行People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.可知本文是關(guān)于西方的母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)。
小題2: Father’s Day  原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)文章第二行Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
小題3: Aim/Purpose   總結(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)2,3行These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.可知這兩個節(jié)日是為了表示對父母的愛。
小題4: the changing roles 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第一段4,5行think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers。
小題5: Ways        原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段第1行These two special days are celebrated in many different ways.可知講述的是慶祝這兩個節(jié)日的不同方法。
小題6: religious services 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段第3行any people attend religious services（宗教儀式）to honor parents.
小題7: parents’ graves   原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二段3,4行It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves(墳).
小題8: getting together  詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段4,5行On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants.
小題9: having outdoor BBQs 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第二段第5行have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day.
小題10: (Another) tradition 原詞再現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第三段第一行Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.
點評：本文屬于任務型閱讀，在完成此類題目時，要仔細閱讀短文和表格，根據(jù)文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)找出原文中的相應的語群，從同義詞，近義詞，反義詞等角度出發(fā)，尋找原詞再現(xiàn)，進行歸納總結(jié)，確定合適的答案。
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