10.As Christmas is coming,there are presents to be bought,cards to be sent,rooms to be cleaned.Parents are(36)A with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children.If the gifts are large,this is sometimes a real (37)C.On Christmas Eve,young children find the(38)Balmost unbearable(難以忍受的).They are(39)B between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to(40)B up late so that they will not (41)C the fun.The wish for gifts usually proves stronger.But though children go to bed early,they often lie (42)A for a long time,hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.
Last Christmas,my wife and I (43)B hid a few large presents in the storeroom.I feared the moment when my son,Jimmy,would (44)C me where that new bike had come from,but (45)D he did not see it.
On Christmas Eve,it took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been nearly (46)Bwhen my wife and I went quietly into their room and began (47)A stockings.Then I pushed in the (48)C I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew we would not get (49)D sleep that night,for the children were (50)B to get up early.At about five o'clock the next morning,we were woken by loud sounds coming from the children's room-they were shouting excitedly!(51)A I had time to get out of bed,young Jimmy came(52)C into the room on his new bike,and his sister,Mary,(53)C close behind pushing her new baby carriage.Even the baby arrived,he moved (54)B the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him.Suddenly it burst.That woke (55)D up completely.The day had really begun with a bang(巨響).
36.A.facedB.metC.filledD.pleased
37.A.questionB.matterC.problemD.business
38.A.concernB.excitementC.presentsD.parents
39.A.pulledB.dividedC.separatedD.torn
40.A.getB.stayC.standD.wake
41.A.loseB.breakC.missD.leave
42.A.a(chǎn)wakeB.wakeC.a(chǎn)sleepD.sleep
43.A.hopefullyB.busilyC.gladlyD.successfully
44.A.a(chǎn)nswerB.tellC.a(chǎn)skD.search
45.A.sadlyB.unluckilyC.possiblyD.fortunately
46.A.morningB.midnightC.eveningD.daybreak
47.A.fillingB.sewingC.mendingD.preparing
48.A.presentB.stockingC.bikeD.tree
49.A.littleB.someC.enoughD.much
50.A.sorryB.sureC.gladD.eager
51.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.Since
52.A.runningB.laughingC.shoutingD.riding
53.A.walkedB.movedC.followedD.jumped
54.A.withB.onC.overD.by
55.A.himB.herC.meD.us.

分析 通過(guò)描寫圣誕節(jié)對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō)是忙碌的日子,不但要打掃房子,郵寄賀卡,還要為孩子們準(zhǔn)備禮物以及藏禮物送禮物.在忙完這些之后,圣誕節(jié)的早晨,會(huì)被收到禮物激動(dòng)的孩子們吵醒.文章從側(cè)面寫出圣誕節(jié)令人忙碌并快樂(lè)著

解答 36----40ACBBB   41----45  CABCD  46---50  BACDB  51----55 ADCBD
36.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children.父母要面對(duì)的一項(xiàng)很難的工作是,怎樣在好奇的孩子們面前把禮物藏好,可知選A.
37.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)I feared the moment when my son,Jimmy,would ask me where that new bike had come from,如果這個(gè)禮物很巨大,有時(shí)候真的是一個(gè)難題,故選C.
38.B.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)But though children go to bed early,they often lie awake for a long time,hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.可知圣誕節(jié)前夜,孩子們激動(dòng)地難以忍受,故選B.
39.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to stay up late so that they will not miss the fun.可知有的孩子愿意早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué),好快點(diǎn)得到禮物而有的孩子為了不錯(cuò)過(guò)節(jié)日的快樂(lè)則愿意熬夜,這是兩種分化的愿望,選B.
40.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)so that they will not miss the fun可知熬夜到很晚,選B.
41.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)But though children go to bed early,they often lie awake for a long time,hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.可知不錯(cuò)過(guò)有趣的事,選C.
42.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas,即使孩子們?cè)缭缢X(jué),他們也是醒著,希望看到圣誕老人,故選A.
43.B.考查副詞辨析.根據(jù) managed to hide a few large presents in the storeroom.可知忙于藏幾件大的禮物,故選B.
44.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)where that new bike had come from,可知我害怕我的兒子問(wèn)我這輛新車是哪來(lái)呢,故選C.
45.D.考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)he did not see it.他沒(méi)有看到,所以很幸運(yùn),故選D.
46.B.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)On Christmas Eve,it took the children hours to go to sleep,midnight 午夜,故選B.
47.A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.我們開(kāi)始把盛放禮物的長(zhǎng)襪裝滿,選A.
48.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)I feared the moment when my son,Jimmy,would  ask  me where that new bike had come from,故選C.
49.D.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下文for the children were  sure  to get up early,故選D.
50.B.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)At about five o'clock the next morning,we were woken by loud sounds coming from the children's room,故選B for sure 準(zhǔn)保,無(wú)疑.
51.A.考查介詞辨析.結(jié)合全文在我起床之前,故選A fill 填滿.
52.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)on his new bike可知吉米騎著自行車進(jìn)來(lái)的,故選D
53.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)Even the baby arrived,he moved on the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him.瑪麗緊跟著他,可知選C.
54.B.根據(jù)and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him.Suddenly it burst.可知他繼續(xù)前進(jìn),選B,繼續(xù)前進(jìn).
55.D.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)The day had really begun with a bang(巨響).可知?dú)馇虮,把我們完全吵醒了,故選D.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

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1.Sharks have been swimming in the ocean for millions of years.They were on Earth even before dinosaurs!At the top of the world's ocean's food chain,sharks help keep the population of other ocean animals in balance.A large drop in the number of sharks can cause(引起) serious problems for all ocean animals.Saving sharks makes sense!
Many people are afraid of sharks.But most sharks are harmless.Only a small percentage of sharks are known to attack humans.It adapt(適應(yīng)) well to new habitats and eat whatever is available.However,today,sharks are in trouble.Nearly one-third of the 400 shark species are in danger of extinction,largely due to over-fishing.Each year,tens of millions of sharks are caught and killed just for their fins(鰭).The fins are used to make shark fin soup.
Humane Society International (HSI) joined with the Jane Goodall Institute's Roots and Shoots program and Beijing Zoo to protect sharks.An exhibit(展覽) at the zoo,"the Price Behind the Taste-----Protect Sharks.Don't Eat Shark Fins",was designed to tell people that shark finning is cruel and unnecessary.It's hoped that the activity will help put an end to the practice.
Shark fin soup is also eaten in the United States.In fact,the numbers of some shark species in US waters have dropped 90 percen t in the last 30 years.To slow the fall,laws against the sale of shark fins have been passed in several states,including Hawaii,Oregon,Washington,and Cali fornia.
24.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?B
A.Ocean animals are at the top of the food chain.
B.Sharks play an important role in the ocean
C.Sharks are an old species in the ocean.
D.Sharks are being caught and killed.
25.According to paragraph 2,sharks are in trouble becauseC.
A.they often attack humans.
B.their food is being polluted.
C.they are being caught for food.
D.their habitat is being destroyed.
26.The underlined part"the practice"in Paragraph 3 refers toA.
A.shark finning        B.shark protection
C.the program of HIS   D.the exhibit at Beijing Zoo
27.What do we know from the text?B
A.There are 400 shark species in the United States.
B.It's illegal to eat shark fin soup in the United States.
C.Most sharks are not interested in a human for dinner.
D.Sharks are very particular about their habitats and food.

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