One day, when I was working as a psychologist(心理學(xué)家) in England, a young boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. His head teacher had introduced him to me before. “This boy has lost his family,” he wrote. “He is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and I’m very worried about him. Can you help?”
I looked at David and showed him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems which psychology doesn’t have the answer to, and which no words can describe. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and silently. And I would do in this way.
The first two times we met, David didn’t say a word. He sat there, only looking up to look at the children’s drawings on the wall behind me. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoon—in complete silence and without looking at me. It’s not easy to cheat in chess, but I admit I made sure David won once or twice.
Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why did he never look at me?
“Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with,” I thought. “Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.” Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.
“It’s your turn,” he said.
After that day, David started talking. He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times, about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.
Maybe I gave David something. But I also learned that one—without any words—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.
【小題1】When he first met the author, David_________.
A.felt a little excited | B.walked stubbornly |
C.looked a little nervous | D.showed up with his teacher |
A.was uncertain about psychology | B.was ready to listen to David |
C.was able to describe David’s problem | D.was sure of solving David’s problem |
A.needed to share pain with the author |
B.wanted to ask the author for advice |
C.liked the children’s drawing in the office |
D.beat the author many times in the chess game |
A.He recovered after months of treatment. |
B.He liked biking before he lost his family. |
C.He went into university soon after starting to talk. |
D.He got friends in school before he met the author. |
A.His teacher’s help. |
B.His exchange of letters with the author. |
C.The author’s friendship. |
D.The author’s silent communication with him. |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者用傾聽的方法和有心理疾病的David進(jìn)行交流,最終使得他康復(fù)。文章告訴我們:有時無聲的傾聽和交流能起意想不到的效果。
【小題1】考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第一段中的He kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly.可知,David來回不停的走動,臉色蒼白,手微微顫抖。這些現(xiàn)象表明他有些緊張。故選C
【小題2】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically可知,作者認(rèn)為敞開地、同情地傾聽別人的心聲有時是最好的事情。作者也這樣做了。故選B
【小題3】考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第五段中的"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with," I thought. "Perhaps he senses that I respect his suffering.”Some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly.可知,David需要有人分享他的痛苦,他意識到我尊重他的痛苦。所以選A
【小題4】考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第七段中的He got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. Now he had really started to live his own life.可知,David由一個沉默寡言的人,變成了一個在學(xué)校有朋友,還加入了自行車俱樂部的學(xué)生。他還計劃上大學(xué),F(xiàn)在他有了新的生活。這說明他康復(fù)了。故選A
【小題5】考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第二段中的Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympathetically和最后一段中的I also learned that one——without any words——can reach out to another person.可知,是無聲的交流(傾聽)改變了David的命運(yùn)。故選D
考點:考查故事類閱讀理解。
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
One of the worst feelings you have as a professional athlete is the feeling after losing a game to a team that you should have beaten. That happened last night against the lowly Boston Celtics. They had only won 13 games the whole year and were really struggling. We had just come off a very good win against the Orlando Magic on the road and were feeling good about ourselves.
The day did not start out good for us when we learned that T-Mac was going to miss the game with the flu. When you lose your best players (Yao, T-Mac) everyone must play a little harder and do a little bit more on the floor. We inserted Bonzi Wells into the lineup (he was the only one to have a good game for us), in place of T-Mac.
It was a nasty game. We are usually one of the best three point shooting teams in the NBA and we only made 1 of 22 three point shots! I have never seen that happen. Never! Rafer Alston, Luther Head, and me combined to shoot 5 of 33 from the field. Ouch! You aren't going to win too many games like that. Even as poorly as we shot the ball, we STILL had a chance to win the game in the fourth quarter but failed to make the winning plays that you must make to leave the floor victorious.
In the locker room after the game, everybody felt terrible. When we play a bad game, we feel that we let our teammates down. There is a bad feeling in the pit of your stomach when you leave the gym and you just want to go home and not talk to anyone. It is a terrible feeling, but it is a feeling that makes you want to try harder and do better the next time.
I'll talk to you guys later.
Shane
【小題1】What is the passage mainly about?
A.To blame the team for losing the game. |
B.To tell the readers about the feeling after losing the game |
C.To explain why they played poorly in the game. |
D.To blame Yao Ming and T—Mac for being absent from the game. |
A.Tough | B.Relaxing | C.Terrible | D.Efficient |
A.blog | B.telephone message | C.note | D.interview |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
It was the last day of July and the long hot summer was drawing to a close As for me.1 was out of spirits,and,if the truth must be told, out of money as well,During the past year I had not managed my finances as carefully as usual;and 1 was now limited to spending the autumn economically between my mother’s cottage at Hampstead and my own in town.
My father had been dead for some years,and my sister and 1 were the sole survivors of a family of five children. My father was a drawing-master before me He had been highly successful in his profession and my mother and sister were left economically independent after his death.
The view of London below me had sunk into the black shadow of the cloudy night, when I stood before the gate of my mother’s cottage I had hardly rung the bell.When the house door was opened violently.My worthy Italian friend,Professor Pesca,appeared in the servant’s place,and rushed out joyously to receive me.
I had first become acquainted(熟悉)with my Italian friend at certain great houses,where he taught Italian and I taught drawing What I then knew of the history of his life was that he had left Italy for political reasons and that he had been respectably established for many years in London as a teacher of languages It once happened that I saved him from certain death by drowning while we
were swimming in the sea at Brighton Afterwards he overwhelmed(淹沒)me with the wildest expressions of affection and exclaimed passionately, that he would hold his life at my disposal from then on, and declared that he should never be happy again until he had had the opportunity of proving his gratitude.Little did I think that the occasion to serve me was soon to come.
Pesca dragged me in by both hands into the parlor, where my mother sat by the open window, laughing and fanning herself.Pesca was one of her especial favorites,and his wildest strange acts were always pardonable in her eyes.
“Now, my good dears.”began Pesca.“l(fā)isten to me The time has come I recite my good news.I speak at last…'Hear, hear!”said my mother, humoring the joke“I go back into my life,and I address myself to the noblest of men,who found me dead at the bottom of the sea,and who pulled me up to the top. What did I say when l got into my own life and my own clothes again? I said that my life belonged to my dear friend,Walter, for the rest of my days Now,”cried the enthusiastic little mall at the top of his voice.“happiness bursts out of me at every pore of my skin.For I have found a job for you”
【小題1】The first two paragraphs of the passage serve as an introduction to——
A.the financial situation the writer then faced |
B.the season that the story was set in |
C.the family members of the writer |
D.the successful profession of the writer’s father |
A.main | B.only | C.lucky | D.possible |
A.used to be a politician |
B.was a successful drawing-master |
C.was quite close to the mother |
D.wanted to give the writer some money in return |
A.he went back into his life |
B.he met his dear friend again |
C.his friend ever saved his life |
D.he had done something good for his friend |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
I got up and dressed, stuck my violin under my jacket, and went out into the street. I wandered about for an hour, looking for a likely place, feeling as if I were about to commit a crime. Then I stopped at last under a bridge near the station and decided to have a go.
I felt tense and shaking. I drew my violin from under my coat like a gun. It was here, in Southampton, with trains passing overhead, that I was about to prove myself.
The first notes I played were loud and raw, and then they settled down and began to run more smoothly and to stay more or less in tune. To my surprise I was neither arrested nor told to shut up. Indeed, nobody took any notice at all.
I walked the streets of Southampton for several days, gradually knowing how to try and get money by being a street artist. It was not a good thing, for instance, to let the hat fill up with money — the sight could discourage the people; nor was it wise to empty it completely, which could also confuse them, giving them no hint as to where to drop his money. Placing a couple of pennies in the hat to start the thing going soon became a good idea. Before I played another tune, I took off the big money, but always left two pennies behind.
Old ladies were most generous, and so were women with children, shop girls, and typists. As for the men: Heavy drinkers were always generous too and so were big young with muscles. But never a man with a hat, briefcase or dog; respectable types were the meanest of all, except retired army officers, who would bark “Why aren’t you working, young man?” and then threw much money into the hat to hide their confusion.
【小題1】The underlined phrase “have a go” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.
A.have a try | B.run away |
C.change a place | D.commit a crime |
A.he could make a lot of money | B.he had chosen the wrong place |
C.he would get into trouble | D.people would stop and listen to him |
A.let the hat fill up with money first |
B.leave a small amount of money in the hat |
C.make sure that the hat was always empty |
D.choose the best place to play more smooth tunes |
A.Most of the ladies were willing to give him money. |
B.Retired army officers seldom gave him money. |
C.Drinkers were generous with their money. |
D.Not all the people would feel pity for street-violinists. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899—July 2, 1961) was an American writer and journalist. His writing style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image(形象) affected later generations. Hemingway produced most of his works between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.
Hemingway was raised in Illinois. After high school he reported for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to enlist with the World War I ambulance drivers. In 1918, he was seriously wounded and returned home. In 1922, he married Hadley Richardson. The couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign journalist. Advised and encouraged by other American writers in Paris—F. Scott Fitzgerald, Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, he began to see his work appear in print there, and in 1925 his first important book, a collection of stories called In Our Time, was published. A year later, he published The Sun Also Rises, a novel with which he scored his first solid success. The writing of books occupied Hemingway for most of the postwar years. He remained based in Paris, but he traveled widely for bullfighting(斗牛), fishing, and hunting that by then had become part of his life and formed the background for much of his writing. Hemingway’s love of Spain and bullfighting resulted in Death in the Afternoon (1932). His position as a master of short fiction had been advanced by Men Without Women in 1927. The harvest of Hemingway’s considerable experience of Spain in war and peace was the novel For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940). In the public view, however, the novel A Farewell to Arms (1929) overshadowed such works.
Shortly after he published The Old Man and the Sea in 1952, Hemingway went to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life. Hemingway lived in Florida and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where ended his life in the summer of 1961.
【小題1】Which best arranges Hemingway’s works in the correct order of time?
a. A Farewell to Arms b. Men Without Women
c. The Old Man and the Sea d. Death in the Afternoon
e. The Sun Also Rises f. For Whom the Bell Tolls
A.e, a, b, f, d, c | B.e, b, a, d, f, c |
C.b, a, d, f, e, c | D.b, d, a, e, c, f |
A.was thought to be better than other works of Hemingway’s |
B.was considered to make a show in Hemingway’s life |
C.was only as excellent as the other works of Hemingway’s |
D.was believed to be among the worst works of Hemingway’s |
A.Hemingway produced most of his works in Africa |
B.Hemingway led a very happy life in his last few years |
C.most of Hemingway’s works were based on his life experience |
D.Hemingway’s writing style affected the life of later generations |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Like any good mother,when Karen found out that another baby was on the way,she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son,Michael,prepare for a new baby.Day after day,night after night,Michael sang to his mommy’s tummy(肚子).
Finally,Michael’s little sister was born.But she was in serious condition.With sirens (警報) howling in the night,the ambulance rushed the baby to St.Mary’s Hospital.The days inched by.The little girl became worse.The pediatric(兒科的) specialist told the parents to prepare for the worst.
Michael kept begging about singing to his sister,but kids are not allowed in pediatric department at St.Mary’s Hospital.Karen made up her mind to take Michael to see his sister.She dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into the hospital.He looked like a walking laundry basket,but the head nurse recognized him as a child and shouted,“Get that kid out of here now!”Karen rose up strong,and the usually mild-mannered lady glared steel-eyed into the head nurse’s face.“He is not leaving until he sings to his sister!”
Karen towed Michael to his sister’s bedside.He gazed at the tiny baby losing the battle to live.And he began to sing.In the pure-hearted voice of a 3-year-old,Michael sang,“You are my sunshine,my only sunshine.You make me happy when skies are grey.”Instantly the baby girl responded.Her pulse rate became calm and steady.Her strained breathing became smoother.
“Keep on singing,Michael.”“The other night,dear,as I lay sleeping,I dreamed I help you in my arms…”Michael’s little sister relaxed as healing rest seemed to sweep over her.“Keep on singing,Michael.”Tears conquered the face of the nurse.“You are my sunshine, my only sunshine.Please don’t take my sunshine away.”
The next day—the very next day—the little girl was well enough to go home!
【小題1】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.It’s Hard to Raise a Baby | B.Mother’s Love |
C.The Miracle of a Brother’s Song | D.An Unforgettable Day |
A.mothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babies |
B.it often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sister. |
C.it is good for children to learn to sing songs to babies |
D.mothers often tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sisters |
A.unnatural | B.exciting | C.deep | D.blocked |
A.Naughty and annoying. | B.Strong and brave. |
C.Active and careless. | D.Concerned and determined. |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
When Julio Diaz stepped off the subway after work one night, he was simply planning to go to his favorite local diner for a meal. But when a teenage boy approached him with a knife, Diaz knew the evening was about to take a more dramatic(巨大而突然的) turn.
The young man demanded Diaz’s wallet, and Diaz passed it over without objection(異議). But just as he turned to walk away, Diaz called, “Hey, wait a minute. You forgot something.”
The young man turned around, surprised.
“If you’re going to rob people for the rest of the night, you might as well take my coat to keep warm.”
The teenager looked at Diaz in disbelief, and asked why he would do such a thing. Diaz replied, “If you’re willing to risk your freedom for a few dollars, I guess you must really need the money.”He said he was heading out for dinner, and that he would be happy to take someone with him.
The young man decided to take Diaz up on his offer. As they were sitting at the table, the manager, dishwashers and waiters all stopped over to say hello to Diaz, and the young man was amazed at his popularity.
“Haven’t you been taught that you should be nice to everybody?”Diaz asked him.
“Yeah, but I didn’t think people actually behaved that way,” the teenager replied. Thanks to Diaz, he was beginning to see that kindness wasn’t so strange, after all.
When the bill came, Diaz told the teen that he’d have to get the check. After all, he still had Diaz’s wallet.
But the teenager put the wallet on the table without a moment’s thought, and Diaz treated him to dinner. Diaz also gave the would-be robber a $20 bill — in exchange for his knife. “I figure, you know, if you treat people right, you can only hope that they treat you right,” Diaz said.
【小題1】When a teenage boy approached him with a knife, Diaz was on his way ________.
A.to the subway station. | B.to his workplace. |
C.to have a meal. | D.to see a drama. |
A.stepped off the subway platform |
B.passed the wallet over without objection |
C.called him to wait for a moment |
D.invited him to have dinner together |
A.follow | B.understand | C.check | D.a(chǎn)ccept |
A.Diaz was so popular with people in the restaurant |
B.he began to realize people should be nice to others |
C.Diaz had to pay for the meal they had together |
D.he had been given a $20 bill to take with him |
A.relaxed and happy | B.worried and helpless |
C.a(chǎn)ngry and scared | D.surprised and anxious |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
That summer an army of crickets(蟋蟀) started a war with my father. Dad cared for insects no more than Mamma, but he could tolerate a few living in the basement. Mamma was a city girl and she said a cricket was just too noisy. Then to support her point she wouldn’t go to bed. She drank coffee and smoked my father’s cigarettes and paced between the sofa and the TV. Next morning she threatened to pack up and leave, so Dad drove to the store and hurried back. He sprayed poison from a jug. When he was finished he told us that was the end of it.
For a couple of weeks we went back to find dead crickets in the laundry. He suggested that we’d all be better off to hide as many as we could from Mamma. I fed a few dozen to the cat who I didn’t like because he scratched for no reason.
However,soon live crickets started showing up in the kitchen and bathroom. Mamma was upest because she thought they were the dead crickets coming back,but Dad said these were certainly new ones. He fetched his jug of posion and sprayed all over until the whole house smelled of posion, and then he sprayed the basement again.
A couple of weeks later, when both live and dead crickets kept turning up, Dad emptied the basement of junk. Then he burned a lot of old newspapers and magazines which he said the crickets had turned into nests.
While we ate supper that evening, the wind lifted some flames onto the wood pile. The only gasoline was in the lawn mower’s(割草機(jī)) fuel tank but that was enough to create an explosion big enough to reach the house. Once the roof caught, there wasn’t much anyone could do.
After the fire trucks left, Mamma took the others to Aunt Gail’s. I helped Dad and Uncle Burt carry things out of the house and pile them by the road. We worked into the night and we didn’t talk much, while all around the noise of crickets broke our silence.
【小題1】What do we know about the author’s mother?
A.She didn’t like insects at all. |
B.She liked insects more than his father. |
C.She cared for insects very much. |
D.She could only tolerate a few insects. |
A.cigarettes for himself | B.some poison |
C.more coffee for his wife | D.some gasoline |
A.they were no longer useful |
B.the crickets were afraid of fires |
C.they became the home of crickets |
D.the dead crickets came back to life |
A.the author’s family lost their battle against the crickets |
B.the author’s parents learned to put up with insects |
C.the author’s family didn’t suffer much in the fire |
D.the author’s parents got divorced |
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Yesterday was my stepmother’s birthday. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I wanted to stop by the house to see her on this special day.
I have been struggling on a low income so I was afraid that I couldn’t afford the long trip. Gas is so expensive nowadays! Anyway, I filled my tank with gas and set off.
I stopped at a shopping mall and found a present. It was the perfect gift and I knew she would love it. But when I got to the cashier, my card wasdeclined! I didn’t have enough money in my account to pay for the gift!
So I pondered the issue for a few minutes. I could put it back and get something cheaper, but I knew there was nothing else in the store she would have liked as much. So, I got to my smart-phone and transferred some money from my saving account and was able to buy the gift. It took a big part of my savings but I wanted her to have something special.
It turned out that she loved the gift and I felt that even though I had spent almost all my money, my stepmother deserved the best. I was glad I gave her the best I could.
Before I left my parents’ house, my dad took me to one side and, with our secret handshake, he gave me some money. I hadn’t said anything to him about my financial condition, but I guessed my dad just knew it. When I got to the car, I saw the amount he gave me was three times what I had spent on the gas and the gift!
It goes to show that doing the right thing always comes with great rewards.
【小題1】 Why was the writer unwilling to have a long trip?
A.Because gas was hardly available. |
B.Because the writer was short of money. |
C.Because the writer didn’t like driving. |
D.Because the road was difficult to drive on. |
A.thought about | B.tried on | C.depended on | D.got through |
A.the writer loves his stepmother very much |
B.the gift the writer bought was loved by his father very much |
C.the writer spend all his savings buying the gift for his stepmother |
D.the gift the writer bought was the most expensive one in the shop |
A.Because he wanted to ask the writer for something special. |
B.Because he wanted to give the writer some money. |
C.Because he knew the writer had been struggling financially. |
D.Because he didn’t want others to copy their handshake. |
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