1.A.bank | B.company | C.family | D.restaurant |
2.A.cooked | B.gathered | C.served | D.missed |
3.A.desert | B.refuse | C.finish | D.oppose |
4.A.kept | B.ordered | C.sold | D.made |
5.A.save | B.find | C.divide | D.spend |
6.A.unconsumed | B.undeveloped | C.undiscovered | D.undetermined |
7.A.a(chǎn)ppointed | B.heard | C.realized | D.knew |
8.A.unhappy | B.curious | C.nervous | D.optimistic |
9.A.a(chǎn)sked | B.paid | C.a(chǎn)pplied | D.a(chǎn)ccounted |
10.A.matter | B.mind | C.business | D.question |
11.A.passively | B.immediately | C.excitedly | D.regularly |
12.A.rags | B.fashion | C.uniform | D.dream |
13.A.fine | B.food | C.a(chǎn)ward | D.souvenir |
14.A.how | B.it | C.what | D.that |
15.A.so | B.a(chǎn)nd | C.or | D.but |
16.A.a(chǎn)bility | B.problem | C.power | D.reason |
17.A.words | B.faces | C.hearts | D.ears |
18.A.a(chǎn)pproved | B.a(chǎn)ccused | C.a(chǎn)dmitted | D.a(chǎn)pologized |
19.A.stuck | B.broke | C.threw | D.kept |
20.A.hopeful | B.wasteful | C.merciful | D.grateful |
分析 文章講述的是作者跟同事在飯店吃飯的時候,因為浪費了事物而被罰款的故事,從中認識到了事物是社會的資源,我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)浪費這個道理.
解答 1-20 DCCBD ABABC BCACD DCDDB
小題1.D:考查名詞和上下文:restaurant飯店.根據(jù)后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies,were having their meal可知,有幾個客人在吃飯,所以是在飯店里.選D.
小題2.C:考查動詞和句意理解:served服務(wù),提供,當(dāng)食物被供應(yīng)/招待的時候,serve a dish 常用搭配,意為上菜,選C.
小題3.C:考查動詞和句意理解:finish結(jié)束,根據(jù)every bit可知,此處意為他們吃掉盤子里的每一點食物.選C.
小題4.B:考查動詞:ordered命令,預(yù)定,order food常用搭配,點食物,因為他們在飯店,所以此處是我的同事幫我點了很多的食物.選B.
小題5.D:考查動詞:spend度過,花費,常用搭配,根據(jù)dining可知,此處是spend time doing sth,選D.
小題6.A:考查動詞:leaving離開,結(jié)合上下文,When we planned to leave,there was still about one third of unconsumed(沒吃光的) food left.所以是走(leave)的時候.選A.
小題7.B:考查動詞:heard聽到,結(jié)合上下文,根據(jù)calling us 可知,此處是聽到別人在叫我們.選B.
小題8.A:考查形容詞和句意理解:unhappy不高興的,跟根據(jù)后面的wasting so much food可知,她們叫住我們是對我們浪費食物的行為感到不滿意,不高興,選A.
小題9.B:考查動詞:paid 付錢,根據(jù)句意理解,我們花錢買了我們的食物,我們剩多少食物跟你沒關(guān)系.選B.
小題10.C:考查名詞:business商業(yè),生意,這里none of your business"不關(guān)你的事"是固定搭配,我們剩多少食物跟你沒關(guān)系.選C.
小題11.B:考查副詞:immediately立刻,根據(jù)句意理解,其中一個很生氣,立刻拿出手機給某人打了個電話.選B.
小題12.C:考查名詞:uniform 制服,由語境和常識.警察一般都是穿的制服,一個穿著制服的警官到了.選C.
小題13.A:考查名詞:fine罰款,根據(jù)下文的最后一段可知,這個警官給我們發(fā)出了50歐元的罰款.Fine意為罰款,選A.
小題14.C:考查從句連詞選擇. what什么,該句為賓語從句,從句中缺少consume的賓語,故選擇what,選C.
小題15.D:考查連詞:but 但是,是連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折.錢是你們的,但是資源是屬于社會的,你沒有任何理由可以浪費資源.選D.
小題16.D:考查名詞:reason原因,詞組:have no reason for doing sth沒有理由做…,選D.
小題17.C:考查名詞:hearts心臟,根據(jù)句意理解,因為我們都沒有說話,所以此處意為我們在心里都贊同他的話.選C.
小題18.D:考查動詞:apologized道歉,根據(jù)上文,我們心里贊同警官的話,所以我的同事一直向他道歉.選D.
小題19.D:考查動詞:kept 保持,根據(jù)句意理解,我們把這個紀念品保留著,選D.
小題20:B考查形容詞:wasteful浪費的,根據(jù)上下文,前面作者他們很浪費,此處講的是不要像剛才那樣浪費,選B.
點評 做這類題首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意、詞性、詞的搭配,并注意上下連貫,合乎邏輯,然后逐一選出答案,最后通讀全文,查缺補漏.
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