【題目】根據(jù)各句句意和所給詞匯，選出并填入相應(yīng)單詞的正確形式, 使句子意思通順。其中劃線詞匯、短語需要根據(jù)意義在句子填出其同義詞的正確形式。(有三個多余選項)

【1】Those who are overweight should take effective measures without __________ to lose weight.

【2】Lego bricks are small and colorful plastic blocks, which can be _________ together to make any number of objects into different shapes.

【3】When the old man appeared in the yard, these naughty boys quickly ran away in all _________.

【4】The _________ of a university degree does not guarantee you a job but good education is essential to a successful life.

【5】With the efforts of the government and the residents, the environment of the city has improved __________ in the past three years.

【6】If no effective measures are taken, the number of rare animals on the brink of _________ will be on the increase.

【7】The doctor will come to see you again next Monday. _________, you must follow his advice and rest as much as possible.

【8】As is _________ above, the number of the students signing up for evening classes in increasing.

【9】Susan, as well as her parents, spent the whole afternoon _________ in the ancient town, appreciating the beautiful historical architecture.

【10】In a word, Sara is a confident and _________ girl who is always ready to help others. All her classmates are fond of her.

【答案】

【1】 hesitation

【2】 combined

【3】 directions

【4】 possession

【5】 dramatically

【6】 extinction

【7】 Meanwhile

【8】 mentioned

【9】 wandering

【10】 considerate

【解析】

【1】句意：那些超重的人應(yīng)該毫不猶豫地采取有效措施減肥。without hesitation毫不猶豫的，該用法是固定用法，所以填hesitation。

【2】句意：樂高積木是一種小型的彩色塑料積木，可以組合成各種形狀。在被動語態(tài)中，用過去分詞，所以填combined。

【3】句意：當(dāng)老人出現(xiàn)在院子里時，這些頑皮的孩子們迅速四散逃竄。in all directions四面八方，該短語是固定短語，所以填directions。

【4】句意：擁有大學(xué)學(xué)位并不能保證你能找到工作，但良好的教育對成功的生活是必不可少的。the possession of擁有，該短語是固定短語，所以填possession。

【5】句意：在政府和居民的努力下，城市的環(huán)境在過去的三年中有了顯著的改善。該空修飾動詞improved，用副詞，所以填dramatically。

【6】句意：如果不采取有效措施，瀕臨滅絕的珍稀動物的數(shù)量將不會增加。介詞of之后，接名詞，所以填extinction。

【7】句意：醫(yī)生下星期一會再來看你。同時，你必須聽從他的建議，盡可能多休息。文中表示“同時”，所以填Meanwhile。

【8】句意：如上所述，報名參加夜校的學(xué)生的數(shù)量在增加。as is mentioned above如上所述，該用法是固定用法，所以填mentioned。

【9】句意：蘇珊和她的父母整個下午都在古鎮(zhèn)閑逛，欣賞著美麗的歷史建筑。spend time (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時間做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填wandering。

【10】句意：總之，薩拉是一個自信和體貼的女孩，她總是樂于助人。她所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。修飾名詞girl，用形容詞，所以填considerate。

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