【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I have a bicycle that came to me as birthday present from my mum and dad when I was 12. It cost about 1,200 yuan, that was half of my father’s monthly salary. The bicycle was made in Shanghai and it’s color is red, my favorite. Which is important is that my bicycle plays an important part on my school life. It also represent the deep love from my parents. But I ride it to school every day. I have made up my mind to work hardly so that I can repay them in the future. I will buy a car to drive them to wherever they want when I grow up because the car is faster and very convenient than the bike, especially when it rains.

【答案】

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講了我有一輛自行車,它是我父母送給我的十二歲生日禮物。我的父母非常愛我,所以我下定決心好好學(xué)習(xí),這樣未來(lái)我就可以回報(bào)他們。

第一處:考查冠詞。我有一輛自行車,它是我父母送給我的十二歲生日禮物。泛指“一個(gè)生日禮物”,且birthday的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以birthday前加a。

第二處:考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。which was half of my father’s monthly salary.作定語(yǔ),修飾1,200 yuan,且有逗號(hào)和主句隔開,所以which was half of my father’s monthly salary.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,所以that改成which。

第三處:考查代詞。自行車是上海生產(chǎn)的,并且它的顏色是紅色的。表示“它的……”,所以it’s改成its。

第四處:考查主語(yǔ)從句。最重要的是,我的自行車在我的生活中起著重要的作用。What is important作句子主語(yǔ),所以What is important是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),表示“什么”,所以which改成what。

第五處:考查固定短語(yǔ)。最重要的是,我的自行車在我的生活中起著重要的作用。play a part in起作用;扮演角色,是固定短語(yǔ),所以on改成in。

第六處:考查主謂一致。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,主語(yǔ)It是第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),所以represent改成represents。

第七處:考查連詞。所以我每天騎它去學(xué)校。表示“所以……”,故But改成So.

第八處:考查副詞。我已經(jīng)下定決心好好學(xué)習(xí),這樣未來(lái)我就可以回報(bào)他們。hardly表示“幾乎不”,而hard表示努力地,所以hardly改成hard

第九處:考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句中wherever they want是狀語(yǔ)從句,介詞to多余所以刪除to。

第十處:考查比較級(jí)。這里表示因?yàn)椤捌嚤茸孕熊嚫、更方便!备鶕?jù)后面的than,可判斷出這里需要使用形容詞的比較級(jí),所以very改成more。

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