19．Around twenty years ago I was going through hard times．I （56）could（can） not find a satisfying job．To my shame，I had to drive a school bus （57）to make（make） ends meet．
One afternoon，while（58）driving（drive） through a quiet suburban neighborhood，I was （59）sosad that I kept asking myself"Why has my life become so hard？""What's wrong with the world？"Then I pulled over the bus to drop off a little girl．As she passed，she handed me a pretty earring，saying she found it on the floor of the bus and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it．
In the evening，the owner did come to look for her earring．When I handed it to her，she got very excited and said，"Thanks，you're （60）really（real） a noble gentleman．"I told her that she should thank the little girl （61）who/thathad found it．She said，"Yes，and you are a good driver，too"．（62）Whata lovely world it is!Then she left with （63）satisfaction（satisfy）．I （64）was touched（touch） by her last words．I had thought something was wrong with the world just because of my poor condition．In fact，（65）nothingwas wrong with the world．I should change my attitude towards life．

分析 大約二十年前，作者的生活很艱辛，只能作為一個(gè)校車司機(jī)來(lái)賺錢維持生計(jì)，因此經(jīng)常抱怨．后來(lái)經(jīng)歷的一件事情改變了作者的態(tài)度，使作者認(rèn)識(shí)到世界沒(méi)有什么錯(cuò)，關(guān)鍵是自己要改變對(duì)生活的態(tài)度．

解答 56．could；考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)前面的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Around twenty years ago 可知此處要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)．
57．to make；考查動(dòng)詞的不定式，這里不定式短語(yǔ)在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)．
58．driving；考查省略句，這里while doing是一種省略"主語(yǔ)+be"的用法，當(dāng)句子前后主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，可以省略謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，這里原句應(yīng)為while I was driving…
59．so；考查副詞，此處so與后面的that構(gòu)成"so…that…"結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"如此…以至于…"．
60．really；考查副詞，這里用副詞在句中做狀語(yǔ)．
61．who/that；考查關(guān)系代詞，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為 the little girl，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故用who/that做定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)．  
62．What；考查感嘆句．在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞；how修飾形容詞或副詞，這里a lovely world 是名詞性短語(yǔ)，故用what．
63．satisfaction；考查名詞，介詞with后面用名詞形式，構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)． 
64．was touched；考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)I 和動(dòng)詞touch是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，又因講的是過(guò)去的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was touched．
65．nothing；考查句意，結(jié)合上下文分析句意為"事實(shí)上，世界沒(méi)有什么錯(cuò)"，故用nothing．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的理解能力和語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的應(yīng)用能力．解題時(shí)，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，充分考慮語(yǔ)境和上下文的聯(lián)系．運(yùn)用所掌握的詞匯，語(yǔ)法等知識(shí)進(jìn)行作答．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

16．適應(yīng)adapt或accommodate．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

10．Airport Delays on the Rise
Delays cause extreme anger among travelers，and cost the country billions in lost productivity．
An FAA study listed eleven major problems and suggested eleven solutions．All problems are in air traffic control．The various regions（地區(qū)）don't talk to each other enough．Each region operates differently and the number of planes in so-called regional traffic is increasing．
In the first of eleven solutions，an FAA national center will take control from the regions during heavy traffic or bad weather．
Jane Garvey of the FAA says，"The purpose of the command（指揮）center is to really make those decisions that affect the system in total．"Also，the FAA promises publicly again to upgrade its computers．
Michael Barr is a safety expert at the University of Southern California，"We've got fares that are reduced．More people want to fly and we are actually filling the air of the United States with air traffic．"
An example of this is that the San Francisco International Airport is growing fast as a world-wide gateway and as a center to an expanded（擴(kuò)展的）regional service．
Ron Wilson of the San Francisco International Airport says，"If we've got 16，17，18 aircraft，departing at 8 a．m．，the guy that is on the 18th plane is going to be 40 minutes late．"
Jane Garvey says，"It's important to note that flying is more popular．It's becoming a form of public transportation for a number of people．That's having an effect on the delay numbers as well．"
Weather causes about 70% of delays．Then the FAA moves planes farther apart from five miles to as much as 20 miles．The new rule may reduce that to 10 miles．But if the sky is already crowded，where do those planes go？
A traveler says，"Naturally，I think the more space between planes，the safer for travelers．"
The FAA calls it an improvement，not a final solution．The public say the major problems remain：too many planes，too few controllers and too little modernization．
44．According to the FAA study，the biggest problem leading to airport delays lies inC．
A．the reduced plane fares         
B．the expanded regional service
C．the poor air traffic control        
D．the increasing passenger numbers
45．What is the writer's attitude towards reducing the space between planes？A
A．Doubtful
B．Supportive
C．Confident
D．Interested．
46．It can be inferred from the passage thatB．
A．the FAA will take control from the regions according to their requirements
B．passengers had better be prepared for airport delays in the near future
C．upgraded computer systems promise planes to be on time
D．plane fares will get raised to reduce passengers．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

7．"Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice．Gifts are easy-they're given after all．Choices can be hard．"--Jeff Bezos．
I got the idea to start Amazon 16years ago．I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2，300percent per year．I'd never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast，and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me．I had just turned 30years old，and I'd been married for a year．I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn't work since most start-ups don't，and I wasn't sure what to expect．MacKenzie told me I should go for it．As a young boy，I'd been a garage inventor．I'd always wanted to be an inventor，and she wanted me to follow my passion．
I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people，and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired．I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet．He took me on a long walk in Central Park，listened carefully to me，and finally said，"That sounds like a really good idea，but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn't already have a good job．"That logic made some sense to me，and he convinced me to think about it for 48hours before making a final decision．Seen in that light，it really was a difficult choice，but ultimately （最后），I decided I had to give it a shot．I didn't think I'd regret trying and failing．And I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all．After much consideration，I took the less safe path to follow my passion，and I'm proud of that choice．For all of us，in the end，we are our choices．

55．What inspired the author with the idea of building an online bookstore？C
A．His dream of being an inventor．
B．The support of his wife．
C．The greatly increasing usage of the Internet．
D．Millions of exciting titles．
56．We can know from the passage thatC．
A．the boss thought the idea was suitable for the author
B．the author wanted someone else to try the idea
C．the author might not regret if he failed the idea
D．the author might go back to his boss if he failed
57．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？D
A．Cleverness and Kindness    B．The Starting of Amazon
C．Following My Passion       D．We Are What We Choose
58．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence？A
A．The idea of not trying would keep coming to his mind and disturb him．
B．He would be very excited if he tried it out．
C．He would be always having a doubt if he didn't try．
D．The decision to not try the online bookstore would terrify him．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

14．A proverb says，"Time is money"．But in my opinion，time is even （56）more precious than money．Why？（57）Becausewhen money is spent，we can earn it back．However，when time is （58）gone（go），it will never return．（59）It is known to all that the time we can use is limited．Therefore we should make （60）good/fulluse of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in（61）the future．But it is a pity that there are a lot of people（62）who do not realize the value of time．They waste their precious time smoking，drinking and playing．In（63）a word，we should form the good habit of （64）saving （save） time．Do not put off what can be done today （65）till/until tomorrow．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

4．這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部由200多名會(huì)員組成．This clubconsists of more than 200 members．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

11．You say he works hard； __________，and __________．（　�。�
A．so he does； so you doB．so he does； so do you
C．so does he； so do youD．so does he； so you do

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Students who say they never or hardly ever use dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly，because they make many mistakes．
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either．The ones who look up every new word do not read fast．Therefore they do not have time to read much．Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems．Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English．But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English．
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100，000 words but do not use them too often．When they are reading，these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context．Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand．They use dictionaries more for writing．If they are not sure how to spell a word，or divide it into syllables （音節(jié)），they always use a dictionary．Also，if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form，they check these in a dictionary．
32．The writer thinks thatC．
A．choose a good dictionary，and you'll be successful in learning English
B．dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn English
C．it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly
D．using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing
33．According to the passage，which of the following is wrong？B
A．Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English．
B．Whatever new words you meet while reading，never use dictionaries．
C．Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects （缺陷）．
D．Reading something for the first time，you'd better not use dictionaries．
34．When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary？D
A．At the beginning of the reading         
B．At the end of the reading
C．During the first reading               
D．After the first reading
35．This passage mainly tells usD．
A．students shouldn't use small two-language dictionaries
B．what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries
C．why students should use large college edition dictionaries
D．what dictionary students should choose and how to use．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

5．China is a country on the move-especially around its Lunar New Year holiday．This year，the holiday crush（客流量） promises to be even heavier than before
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air，roads and railways 3.62billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel．
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience．And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope．Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel，and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down
Much of the criticism has，focused on the railway's-online purchasing system．Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票販子） from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets．
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers，railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient．Efforts were  being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems．While officials had little good news for rail passengers，they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls （通行費(fèi)）  will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday．

32．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word"discounting"in Paragraph 3？B
A．Promising．
B．Discouraging．
C．Pleasing．
D．Rewarding．
33．According to the text，getting ticketsC．a(chǎn)round the official holiday．
A．is just a piece of cake
B．is more costly
C．takes great effort
D．is convenient for travelers
34．We can learn from the text thatBaround the New Year holiday．
A．there will be 3.62　billion people going home
B．  the railway system will be facing more stress
C．people's complaint　focus on the failure of online purchase
D．not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35．Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway  service？A
A．Objective．  B  Doubtful．  C．Satisfied  D．Worried．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案