11.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中 10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
On my way home after school there had an accident.A heavy truck hit a bike,caused the young woman on the bike to fall to the ground heavy.As a result,one of her leg was broken.Blood  was running down his leg.A lot of people stood by watching,but everybody gave her hand.I  hurriedly stopped a passed car,and the driver and I carried the injury woman into the car.Then we took her to the hospital nearby.The doctors treated her in time and she is soon out of danger.

分析 作者在放學(xué)的路上遇到一位年輕女士被卡車撞倒在地,受傷了,一些過路人站著圍觀,但沒有人去幫忙.作者攔住一輛路過的車,和司機(jī)一起把這位受傷的女士送到附近的醫(yī)院.

解答 On my way home after school there had an accident.A heavy truck hit a bike,caused the young woman on the bike to fall to the ground heavy.As a result,one of her leg was broken.Blood was running down his leg.A lot of people stood by watching,but everybody gave her∧hand.I hurriedly stopped a passed car,and the driver and I carried the injury woman into the car.Then we took her to the hospital nearby.The doctors treated her in time and she is soon out of danger.
詳解:
1:had改為was;考查there be句型.There不與have連用,故把had改為was.
2:caused改為causing;考查非謂語動詞.一輛卡車撞到了一輛自行車,造成…,track與cause是主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故把caused改為causing.
3:heavy改為heavily;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語修飾動詞fall.
4:leg改為legs;考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù),one of 后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式.
5:his改為her;考查人稱代詞.根據(jù)"the young woman"可知,受害人是一個年輕女子,故把his改為her.
6:everybody改為obody;考查不定代詞.分析句意為"但是沒有人伸出援助之手",故把everybody改為obody.
7:hand前面加a;考查冠詞,give sb a hand是固定短語,意為"幫助某人,給某人幫助".
8:passed改為passing;考查非謂語動詞.一輛正在行駛的汽車,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞作前置定語,故把passed改為passing.
9:injury改為jnjured;考查形容詞.injured受傷的,injury是名詞,不作定語,故把injury改為jnjured,作定語修飾后面的名詞woman.
10:is改為was;考查時態(tài).根據(jù)前文可知,文章敘述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故把is改為was.

點(diǎn)評 整體把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本時態(tài),分析句子之間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文語境運(yùn)用詞匯,語法等基礎(chǔ)知識找出文中的錯誤并加以修改.

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