分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,很多孩子在家里幫忙做家務(wù)比如清空洗碗機(jī),洗衣,倒垃圾.作為回報(bào),有些孩子得到津貼或其他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),如額外的玩電腦時(shí)間.本文以此展開談?wù),主要討論了孩子做家?wù),家長(zhǎng)是否應(yīng)該給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì).
解答 28.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第一段可知,作者首先陳述目前一些家長(zhǎng)常見的做法,從而引出本文討論的話題:家長(zhǎng)該不該獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù).故選C.
29.答案:C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第二段最后一句"A home is a living space for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house,and that families decide together how they want their home to look,and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look."可知,Susie Walton認(rèn)為孩子有義務(wù)幫助家長(zhǎng)做家務(wù),家長(zhǎng)不應(yīng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù).故選C.
30.答案:B.段落大意題.由第三段第1句"Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores,and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money."可知,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)有好處.后面的內(nèi)容是對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步闡述和解釋.故選B.
31.答案:D.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章的最后兩段可知,作者邀請(qǐng)讀者針對(duì)這個(gè)問題發(fā)表看法,并提供了郵箱地址,交代了注意事項(xiàng).故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,段落大意題,主旨大意題.做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測(cè).
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